Charon
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from both Latin Charōn (“Charon”) and Ancient Greek Χάρων (Khárōn, “Charon”), the Hadean ferryman from Greek mythology.
=== Proper noun ===
Charon m
A taxonomic genus within the family Charontidae – certain whip spiders.
==== Hypernyms ====
(genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Chelicerata – subphylum; Arachnida – class; Amblypygi – order; Charontoidea – superfamily; Charontidae – family
==== Hyponyms ====
(genus): Charon grayi (giant whip-spider) – type species; for other species see Charon on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
=== References ===
Charon (genus) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Charon on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Category:Charon on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin Charōn, from Ancient Greek Χάρων (Khárōn). The name of the moon was coined by American astronomer James W. Christy in 1978, in reference to a fictional moon of Pluto in a novel by Edmond Hamilton but also influenced by its similarity to Char, a pet name for Charlene, his wife's name — hence the alternative American pronunciation, which is used at NASA.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɛəɹɒn/, /ˈkɛːrən/
(US) (Greek mythology): IPA(key): /ˈkɛəɹən/
(US) (astronomy): IPA(key): /ˈʃɛəɹɑn/, /ˈkɛəɹɑn/, /-ɹən/
Rhymes: -ɛəɹən, -ɛəɹɒn
Hyphenation: Char‧on
=== Proper noun ===
Charon
(Greek mythology) The ferryman of Hades, who rowed the shades of the dead across the river Styx.
(astronomy) The largest of the five moons of Pluto.
Synonym: ⯕
==== Derived terms ====
Charonian
Charonic
Charon's obol
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
(moons of Pluto) Charon, Styx, Nix, Kerberos, Hydra
=== Noun ===
Charon (plural Charons)
(poetic) Any ferryman.
=== Anagrams ===
Anchor, achorn, anchor, archon, noarch, rancho
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χάρων (Khárōn).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈxaron]
Rhymes: -aron
Hyphenation: Cha‧ron
=== Proper noun ===
Charon m inan (relational adjective charonský)
(astronomy) Charon (moon of Pluto) [since 1985]
==== Declension ====
=== Proper noun ===
Charon m anim (relational adjective Charonův)
(Greek mythology) alternative spelling of Charón (the ferryman of Hades)
==== Declension ====
=== See also ===
=== Further reading ===
“Charon”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin Charōn.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈçaːʁɔn/
Hyphenation: Cha‧ron
=== Proper noun ===
Charon m (proper noun, strong, genitive Charon or Charons)
(Greek mythology) Charon (ferryman of Hades)
(astronomy) Charon (largest moon of Pluto)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Charon (Mythologie) on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Charon (Mond) on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
“Charon” in Duden online
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Χᾰ́ρων (Khắrōn).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkʰa.roːn]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkaː.ron]
=== Proper noun ===
Charōn m sg (genitive Charōnis or Charontis or Charontos); third declension
Charon (ferryman of the underworld in Greek mythology)
==== Declension ====
Third declension noun (non-Greek-type or Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ōn; two different stems), singular only.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ English: Charon
=== References ===
“Charon”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Charon”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Χάρων (Khárōn).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈxa.rɔn/
Rhymes: -arɔn
Syllabification: Cha‧ron
=== Proper noun ===
Charon m pers
(Greek mythology) Charon (ferryman of Hades, who rowed the shades of the dead across the river Styx)
(astronomy) Charon (largest of the five moons of Pluto)
==== Declension ====
=== See also ===
=== Further reading ===
Charon in PWN's encyclopedia
== Turkish ==
=== Proper noun ===
Charon
(Greek mythology) alternative spelling of Haron
(astronomy) Charon
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
Charon m (not mutable)
(Greek mythology) Charon (the ferryman of the underworld)
(astronomy) Charon (a moon of Pluto)
=== See also ===
=== Mutation ===