Apuani
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Apuānī Ligurēs
=== Etymology ===
From Apua, the name of their chief city, probably from Proto-Indo-European *abʰ- (“abrupt, quick”), suffixed form *abʰ(o)-ua, through a language where *-bʰ became p, such as Ancient Ligurian or another Celtic language (compare Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “quickly”)).
According to Alessio and De Giovanni, from a Mediterranean substrate root *ap-/*apʰ (“sharp”), such as Sicanian.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.puˈaː.niː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.puˈaː.ni]
=== Proper noun ===
Apuānī m pl (genitive Apuānōrum); second declension
A Ligurian tribe of Italy
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun, plural only.
=== References ===
“Apuani”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“Apuani”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
L'elemento greco nella toponomastica della Sicilia, Volumes 1-2