Achilles
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Achilleus, Akhilles, Akhilleus
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin Achillēs, from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /əˈkɪliːz/
Rhymes: -ɪliːz
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles
(Greek mythology) A mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp.
(rare) A male given name from Ancient Greek.
(astronomy) The Greek camp Trojan asteroid 588 Achilles.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
Achilles (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Category:Achilles on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
== Cebuano ==
=== Etymology ===
From English Achilles, borrowed from Latin Achilles, from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles
(Greek mythology) Achilles
a male given name from English [in turn from Ancient Greek]
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈaxɪlɛs]
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles m anim (relational adjective Achillův)
Achilles (Ancient Greek hero)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“Achilles”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“Achilles”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
== Danish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Achilleus, Akilleus, Akilles
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [aˈkʰiləs]
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles
Achilles
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin Achilles, from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɑˈxɪ.ləs/
Hyphenation: Achil‧les
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles m
Achilles
==== Derived terms ====
achillespees
== Kashubian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Polish Achilles.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aˈxil.lɛs/
Rhymes: -illɛs
Syllabification: A‧chil‧les
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles m pers (related adjective achillesowi)
(uncountable, Greek mythology) Achilles (mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp)
(countable, rare) a male given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek], equivalent to English Achilles
=== Further reading ===
Jan Trepczyk (1994), “Achilles”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “Achilles”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Achilleus
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [aˈkʰɪl.leːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [aˈkil.les]
=== Proper noun ===
Achillēs m sg (genitive Achillis); third declension
(Greek mythology) Achilles
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun, singular only.
==== Derived terms ====
achillēus
Achillīdes
=== References ===
“Achilles”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Achilles”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“Achilles”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Achilles in D. P. Simpson, Cassell's Latin Dictionary, Wiley Publishing, 1968
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin Achillēs. Doublet of Achil.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aˈxil.lɛs/
Rhymes: -illɛs
Syllabification: A‧chil‧les
Homophone: achilles
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles m pers (related adjective achillesowy)
(uncountable, Greek mythology) Achilles (mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp)
Synonym: Achil
(countable, rare) a male given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek], equivalent to English Achilles
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Achilles in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Achilles in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Achilles in PWN's encyclopedia
== Portuguese ==
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles m
pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Aquiles
== Swedish ==
=== Proper noun ===
Achilles c (genitive Achilles)
(Greek mythology) alternative spelling of Akilles (“Achilles”)
==== Usage notes ====
The classic Swedish translation of Homer's works by Erland Lagerlöf in 1912 uses this name form.