-tuk

== Hungarian == === Etymology === From -t (past-tense suffix) +‎ -uk (first-person plural suffix). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [tuk] === Suffix === -tuk (past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation). ‎olvas (“to read”) + ‎-tuk → ‎olvastuk (“we (have/had) read”) Olvastuk a könyvet. ― We were reading the book. ==== Usage notes ==== (past-tense suffix) Variants: -tuk is added to most back-vowel verbs -tük is added to most front-vowel verbs -ttuk is added to back-vowel verbs ending in a vowel (hí, fú, ó, ró, rí, szí) -ttük is added to front-vowel verbs ending in a vowel (lő, nyű, sző) -ottuk is added to back-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (fut, nyit, except lát) -ettük is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (vet) -öttük is added to rounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (köt, süt, üt) === See also === Category:Hungarian verb forms Appendix:Hungarian suffixes == Pipil == === Etymology === Perhaps from the perfective aspect marker *-tu- + -k (truncated form of -ki, preterite). === Pronunciation === (standard) IPA(key): /tuk/, [tʊk] === Suffix === -tuk Perfect singular verb suffix Participle marker === See also === -tiwit (plural verb suffix) == Turkish == === Suffix === -tuk Assimilated form of -dik after the vowels O / U.