-eis
التعريفات والمعاني
== Gothic ==
=== Romanization ===
-eis
romanization of -𐌴𐌹𐍃
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [e.iːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [e.is]
=== Suffix ===
-eīs
dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of -eus
== Middle English ==
=== Suffix ===
-eis
alternative form of -esse (“-ess”)
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
-ois
=== Etymology ===
From Late Latin, Vulgar Latin -iscus and in some cases Latin -ēnsis.
=== Suffix ===
-eis
used to form toponyms
borgeis
used to form nationalities
used to form names of languages
engleis, franceis, fraunceis
==== Descendants ====
→ English: -ese
French: -ais, -ois
Norman: -ais, -ouais
== Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
-edes (archaic; fossilized in some monosyllabic verbs such as ver)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -edes, with the loss of the intervocalic -d-. Cognate with Galician -edes and Spanish -éis.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Suffix ===
-eis (non-lemma form of verb-forming suffix)
a suffix indicating the second-person plural present indicative of -er
comer (“to eat”) + -eis → comeis (“[you all/formal you] eat”)
esconder (“to hide”) + -eis → escondeis (“[you all/formal you] hide”)
=== References ===