-edo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
From translingual -idae, modified to avoid homophony with -ido.
=== Suffix ===
-edo
(zoology) member of taxonomic family named after an animal
bovo (“head of cattle”); bovedoj (“bovids, the Bovidae family”)
cervo (“deer”); cervedoj (“cervids, the Cervidae family”)
homo (“human”); homedoj (“hominids, the Hominidae family”)
leporo (“rabbit”); leporedoj (“leporids, the Leporidae family”)
urso (“bear”); ursedoj (“ursids, the Ursidae family”)
==== Derived terms ====
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
-īdō
=== Etymology ===
See Proto-Indo-European *-Hō.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈeː.doː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.do]
=== Suffix ===
-ēdō f (genitive -ēdinis); third declension
suffixed to the roots of adjectives and verbs, chiefly forms abstract nouns
absūmō (“I consume”) + -ēdō → absūmēdō (“consumption”)
dulcis (“sweet; kind”) + -ēdō → dulcēdō (“sweetness; kindness”)
gravis (“heavy, grave”) + -ēdō → gravēdō (“cold in the head”)
torpeō (“I am stiff, inert”) + -ēdō → torpēdō (“stiffness, lethargy; torpedo fish”)
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Old Galician-Portuguese: -een
Galician: -én
=== References ===
“-ēdō” on page 587/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -ētum.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Suffix ===
-edo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -edos)
forms collectives
árvore (“tree”) + -edo → arvoredo (“grove”)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“-edo”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin -ētum.
=== Suffix ===
-edo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -edos)
forms collective nouns, most commonly regarding plants
Synonym: -eda
haya (“beech”) + -edo → hayedo (“beech wood”)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“-edo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025