-alla
التعريفات والمعاني
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin -ālia, the neuter plural of -ālis. Cognate with French -aille, Italian -aglia.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [ˈa.ʎə]
IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈa.ʎa]
=== Suffix ===
-alla f (plural -alles)
used to create collective nouns, often pejorative
fadrí (“youth, young man”) + -alla → fadrinalla (“young people”)
gent (“people”) + -alla → gentalla (“riffraff, rabble”)
forms feminine nouns indicating the means or result of an action
deixar (“to leave”) + -alla → deixalla (“relic, leftover”)
endevinar (“to guess”) + -alla → endevinalla (“riddle”)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
-al
=== See also ===
-all
=== Further reading ===
“-alla”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From -a- + -lla (like in -alle, -alta). The initial component was not originally simply a vowel, but was preceded by a consonant. The preceding component was:
*-ga-, in monosyllabic pronominal stems like täällä and siellä (as well as the corresponding forms with -alta). in which case it may be -ka (like in täkä- > *tägällä > täällä).
*-ja- (probably, or *-ga-), in most forms on polysyllabic stems. In dialects, forms like kaikkijalla, kaikkihalla (kaikkialla) and toisahalla, toisajalla (toisaalla) are found. According to SKRK, the first component may be the same suffix -ja seen in some place names (Proto-Finnic *-ja (denominal suffix), unrelated to the deverbal agent noun suffix -ja). Alternatively, Mantila (1992) proposes that the consonant in this variant was initially *-g-.
*-ha-, in alhaalla and ylhäällä (as well as the corresponding forms with -alle, -alta), and connected with -hinen.
*-da-, in istualla(an) and seisaalla(an) (as well as the corresponding forms with -alle, -alta), which is probably related to the first infinitive ending (Proto-Finnic *-dak).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /-ɑlːɑ/, [-ɑ̝lːɑ̝]
=== Suffix ===
-alla (front vowel harmony variant -ällä, linguistic notation -AllA)
The superessive case suffix, used to form some adverbs.
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===