ḥꜣt
التعريفات والمعاني
== Egyptian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
Conventional anglicization: hat
==== Noun ====
f
forepart, front
(usually of animals) front part of the body, forepart
(of people) forehead, brow
bow, prow of a ship
beginning, point of time when something starts
opening, incipit, beginning of a text
vanguard of an army or fleet
place where a locality begins; outer limits
(of people) first (among some group), chief, foremost, most distinguished one
best, choicest (of something)
===== Inflection =====
===== Alternative forms =====
===== Antonyms =====
pḥwj
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
Coptic: ϩⲏ (hē)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
Conventional anglicization: hat
==== Noun ====
f
tomb [Pyramid Texts to New Kingdom]
Synonyms: jz, ḥrt, mꜥḥꜥt
===== Inflection =====
===== Alternative forms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
Conventional anglicization: hat
==== Noun ====
f
a small unit of time, smaller than a ꜣt but larger than a ꜥnt; approximately a second [Greco-Roman Period]
===== Inflection =====
=== Etymology 4 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
Conventional anglicization: hat
==== Noun ====
f
food [Middle Kingdom]
=== References ===
“ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100310)”, “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100280)”, “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100300)”, and “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100290)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.5.0, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning […] and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils […], 2004–23 April 2026
Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1929), Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 12.19–13.1, 19.2–24.9
Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962), A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 160, 162
James P[eter] Allen (2010), Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 89, 93, 229, 376.
Hoch, James (1997), Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 142