ūkis
التعريفات والمعاني
== Lithuanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewk- (“to become accustomed”), and compared with Sanskrit ओकस् (okas, “house”), Lithuanian jauki̇̀nti (“to domesticate”), Proto-Slavic *učiti (“to teach”), Tocharian B oskiye (“abode”).
Smoczynski is implicitly skeptical of the above etymology, and suggests either a borrowing from dialectal German Hucke (“load on one's back”) (for which see hocken (“to squat, crouch”) for more), or, if native, from a Proto-Indo-European *uh₂k-yos, from *weh₂k- (“collect”), connecting the word to the seemingly obscure vókti (“to gather and hide grain under a roof”), as well as Latvian vâkt (“to collect grain”). However, for the latter derivation, he proposes no possible cognates outside of Baltic.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈûː.kʲɪs/
=== Noun ===
ū́kis m (plural ū́kiai) stress pattern 1
farm
Synonym: ferma
farming
žemės ūkis ― agriculture
economy
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===