yurt
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /jɜːt/
(General American) IPA(key): /jɝːt/, /jʊɹt/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t, -ʊə(ɹ)t
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from French yourte or German Jurte, from Russian ю́рта (júrta, “yurt”), from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”).
==== Noun ====
yurt (plural yurts)
A large, round, semi-permanent tent with vertical walls and a conical roof, usually associated with Central Asia and Mongolia (where it is known as a ger).
===== Synonyms =====
ger (in Mongolia)
kibitka
===== Derived terms =====
yurtlike
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Russian юрт (jurt), from a Turkic language in the sense of “one's native land”, from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”).
==== Noun ====
yurt (plural yurts)
(historical) The natural resources and arable land over which a Cossack stanitsa had exclusive control in their territory.
=== See also ===
yurt on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== References ===
== Crimean Tatar ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Turkic *yurt. Cognate to Kumyk юрт (yurt), etc.
=== Noun ===
yurt
dwelling, yurt
=== References ===
https://web.archive.org/web/20250427110548/https://classes.ru/all-crtatar/dictionary-crtatar-russian-cyr-term-14327.htm
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English yurt.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
yurt m (plural yurts, no diminutive)
yurt
==== Synonyms ====
joert
== Portuguese ==
=== Noun ===
yurt m (plural yurts)
alternative form of iurte
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یورت (yurt, “a place of habitation, settlement, home, tent, hut, house, an estate”), from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place, home, camping site”). Compare Karakhanid یُورْتْ (yurt, “remnants of a settlement or a camp site”), Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰺𐱃 (y¹ur¹t¹).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈjuɾt/, [ˈjuɾ̞t̪]
Hyphenation: yurt
=== Noun ===
yurt (definite accusative yurdu, plural yurtlar)
A piece of land on which a nation resides and which forms its culture; homeland.
Synonym: vatan
ata yurdu ― homeland
ana yurt ― motherland
One's hometown or native country.
Synonym: memleket
A student dormitory, a dorm.
öğrenci yurdu ― dormitory
An institution for people in need of care; a shelter or an orphanage.
yetiştirme yurdu ― orphanage
(rare) A tent nomadic Turkic and Mongolic peoples lived in; a yurt.
Near-synonym: alacık
(figuratively) land, domain, realm
(figuratively) (of plants, animals) natural habitat
(dialectal) The place where Yörüks stay over the summer or winter.
(regional) The eye of a needle.
Synonym: yurdu
(regional) yogurt
(obsolete) An estate, property.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“yurt”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “yurt²”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5388
== Woiwurrung ==
=== Noun ===
yurt
jaw
=== References ===
Barry J. Blake, Woiwurrung, in The Aboriginal Language of Melbourne and Other Sketches (1991; edited by R. M. W. Dixon and Barry J. Blake; OUP, Handbook of Australian Languages 4), pages 31–124