yer
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Symbol ===
yer
(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Tarok.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Tarok terms
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Most likely from the intrusive R, between "yeah" (/jəː/) and a non-high vowel (/ə/, /ɪə/, /ɑː/, /ɔː/). For example, "Yeah-r-I know" (/jəɹ ʌɪ nəʊ/).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈjɛ(ə)/, /jʌ/
Rhymes: -ɛə, -ʌ
==== Adverb ====
yer
(UK, slang) Pronunciation spelling of yeah (“yes”).
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Russian ер (jer, “ъ”) and ерь (jerʹ, “ь”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(General American) IPA(key): /jɝ/
(UK) IPA(key): /jɜː/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)
==== Noun ====
yer (plural yers)
Either of the letters ъ and ь in Cyrillic alphabets, which originally represented phonemically the ultra-short vowels in Slavic languages.
===== See also =====
jer
=== Etymology 3 ===
From you.
==== Pronunciation ====
(East Anglian Dialect) IPA(key): /jɜː/
==== Pronoun ====
yer
(UK, slang, uncommon) Pronunciation spelling of you (plural or singular).
===== Derived terms =====
yer one
yerself, yerselves
==== Contraction ====
yer
(UK, slang) Pronunciation spelling of you're (“you are”).
==== Determiner ====
yer
(UK, Southern US, dialectal) Pronunciation spelling of your.
===== Derived terms =====
===== See also =====
ya
=== Anagrams ===
-ery, Rey, Rye, e'ry, eyr, rye, yre
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یر (yẹr), from Proto-Turkic *yẹr. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰼 (yer), 𐰘𐰃𐰼 (yir), Turkish yer, Gagauz er, Turkmen ýer.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /jer/, [jerʲ]
=== Noun ===
yer (definite accusative yeri, plural yerlər)
ground
Antonym: göy
Yerdən götürdüyünü ağzına salma! ― Don't put into your mouth anything you picked from the ground!
place, location
Bütün sənədlər bir yerdə saxlanılmalıdır ― All the documents must be kept in one place.
space
Şkafda paltar üçün yer daha qalmayıb! ― There is no space left for more clothes in the closet!
(colloquial) bed, mattress, bedding
Hər səhər öz yerini yığmalısan. ― You must tidy your bedding up every morning.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== References ====
Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “yer”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][2] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 4, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 581
== Blagar ==
=== Noun ===
yer
water
=== References ===
Paideuma, volume 52 (2006), page 152
== Breton ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈjeːʁ/
=== Noun ===
yer f pl
plural of yar
== Cornish ==
=== Noun ===
yer f pl
plural of yar (“chicken, hen”)
== Crimean Tatar ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yẹr. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰼 (yer), 𐰘𐰃𐰼 (yir) and Azerbaijani yer.
=== Noun ===
yer
earth.
place, location.
==== Declension ====
==== References ====
Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][3], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
== Khalaj ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Turkic *yẹr.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [jɛɾ]
(Talxâbî) IPA(key): [jeˑɾ]
(Xarrâbî) IPA(key): [jɛɾ], [je̞ˑɾ], [jeˑɾ], [jie̯ɾ]
=== Noun ===
yer (definite accusative yerü, plural yerlər)
soil, ground
place
rank
dignity
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Doerfer, Gerhard (1980), Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
Doerfer, Gerhard (1988), Grammatik des Chaladsch [Grammar of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, →OCLC
== Mauritian Creole ==
=== Etymology ===
From French hier.
=== Adverb ===
yer
yesterday
==== Related terms ====
avantyer
=== References ===
Carpooran, Arnaud (2011), Diksioner Morisien [Mauritian Dictionary] (in Mauritian Creole), second edition, Éditions Le Printemps, →ISBN, page 1091
== Meroitic ==
=== Romanization ===
yer
romanization of 𐦤𐦡𐦫
== Old Spanish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
eri, hier
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin herī.
=== Adverb ===
yer
yesterday
Antonym: cras
=== Noun ===
yer m (plural yers)
yesterday
==== Derived terms ====
ayer / ahier
==== Descendants ====
Ladino: ⇒ ayer
Spanish: ⇒ ayer, ahierChavacano: ayer→ Papiamentu: ayera
=== Further reading ===
Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “ayer”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary][4] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 427
== Salar ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Turkic *yẹr.
=== Noun ===
yer (3rd person possessive yiri, plural yerler)
earth, ground, land
Antonym: gök
place, location
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “yer”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow: Nauka
林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “yer”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 81
Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “yer”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[5], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 127
== Scots ==
=== Pronoun ===
yer
your
== Serer ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Fula-Serer *yɛr, whence also Fula yarugol.
=== Verb ===
yer
to drink
=== References ===
== Turkish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈjeɾ/, [jæ̠ɾ̥]
Rhymes: -æɾ
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ottoman Turkish یر, from Old Anatolian Turkish یر (yẹr), from Proto-Turkic *yẹr. Compare Old Turkic 𐰘𐰼 (yer), 𐰘𐰃𐰼 (yir), Azerbaijani yer, Gagauz er, Turkmen ýer.
==== Noun ====
yer (definite accusative yeri, plural yerler)
place, location
O yere hiç gitmedim. ― I’ve never been there. (literally, “to that place”)
the ground, the earth
Synonyms: yeryüzü, yerküre, dünya
Yerin üçte ikisi sularla kaplıdır. ― Two thirds of the earth is covered with water.
ground, floor
elindekini yere düşürdü ― (s)he dropped the thing on his hands to the ground/floor
land, territory
Synonyms: ülke, toprak
location, position
Synonym: konum
site, place, a location where an event occurs
Synonyms: mahal, alan, nokta
position, rank
Synonyms: mevki, makam
importance
Synonym: önem
Türkiye'nin Asya'daki yeri ― the importance of Turkey in Asia
any part of a person
(euphemistic) butt, buttocks, ass
yerini duvara vurmuş ― (s)he hit his butt to the wall
bir yerinden uyduruyor ― (s)he is making it up from his butt
mark
Synonym: iz
place, shoes, situation
Synonym: durum
yerimde olsan ne yapardın? ― what would you do if you were in my shoes/place?
place, capacity of housing, residence or presence
evde bana da yeriniz var mı? ― do you have a place in your house for me too?
property, estate, specifically a one suitable for housing or residency
Synonym: arsa
arable soil
Synonyms: arazi, toprak
(Trabzon, Kahramanmaraş, Kayseri, Ordu) farm
Synonym: tarla
(Afyonkarahisar, Amasya, Ordu, Trabzon, Kars, Erzincan, Kahramanmaraş, Hatay, Sivas, Niğde) bed
Synonym: yatak
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
yer
third-person singular indicative aorist of yemek
=== Further reading ===
“yer”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “yer”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
“yer”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1982
“yer”, in Türkçe Sözlük, 9th edition, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1998
Eren, Hasan (1999), “yer”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language][6] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “yer”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
== Uzbek ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Chagatai یر (yr), from Proto-Turkic *yẹr (“earth”). Cognate with Uyghur يەر (yer), Turkmen ýer, Azerbaijani yer, Turkish yer; Kazakh жер (jer), Kyrgyz жер (jer); etc.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /jer/, [jer]
Hyphenation: yer
=== Noun ===
yer (plural yerlar)
earth
soil, ground
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“yer“ in izoh.uz
== Yola ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English your, from Old English ēower, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwar.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /jɛr/
=== Determiner ===
yer
your
1867, “GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY“, page 45:
==== Derived terms ====
yerzel
=== References ===
Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 80, &c.