yaman

التعريفات والمعاني

== Azerbaijani == === Etymology === Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad, wicked; sickness, inflammation”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [jɑˈmɑn] Hyphenation: ya‧man === Adjective === yaman (comparative daha yaman, superlative ən yaman) bad Synonym: pis Antonym: yaxşı evil difficult, hard, harsh yaman gün ― hard times ==== Derived terms ==== yamanlamaq (“to talk speak ill of”) === Noun === yaman (definite accusative yamanı, plural yamanlar) (South Azerbaijani) swear word, obscene language Synonym: söyüş ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== yaman demək (“to curse”) (dialectal) === Adverb === yaman (colloquial) very, badly Synonyms: çox, lap, olduqca, həddən artıq ==== Usage notes ==== Yaman is used mostly about situations that are perceived as negative. === Further reading === Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “yaman”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language]‎[1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 4, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, pages 518-519 Altun Kitab (2013–), “yaman”, in Azleks == Central Bikol == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈjaman/ [ˈja.man̪] Hyphenation: ya‧man === Noun === yáman (Basahan spelling ᜌᜋᜈ᜔) wealth; riches resource Synonyms: rekurso, mediyos ==== Derived terms ==== == Crimean Tatar == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: ya‧man === Adjective === yaman bad ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “yaman”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian) == Ili Turki == === Etymology === Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad, wicked; sickness, inflammation”). === Adjective === yaman bad == Masbatenyo == === Noun === yaman wealth; treasure; riches ==== Derived terms ==== == Salar == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *yaman. Compare to Turkish yaman, Southern Altai јаман (ǰaman), Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Kazakh жаман (jaman), etc. === Pronunciation === (Mengda, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /jɑ(ː)mɑn/ (Ejia, Daowei, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /jɑmen/ (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /jæmæn/ === Adjective === yaman brave bad, naughty awesome ==== See also ==== === Adverb === yaman very, abnormally, especially violently, fiercely === References === Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “yaman”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow: Nauka, pages 344-345, 352 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chaoke] (2014), “yaman”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[2], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 112 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “jaman, “勇敢””, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[3], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, pages 135, 91 Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “jaman”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎[4], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 123 Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “yaman”, in 米娜瓦尔·艾比布拉 [Minavar Abibra], editor, 撒维汉词典 [Sā-Wéi-Hàn cídiǎn, Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 329 == Tagalog == === Etymology === Compare Central Bikol and Masbatenyo yaman. === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈjaman/ [ˈjaː.mɐn̪] Rhymes: -aman Syllabification: ya‧man === Noun === yaman (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜋᜈ᜔) wealth; riches; fortune; valuable possessions Synonyms: kayamanan, kariwasaan, tesoro richness; wealthiness Synonyms: kayamanan, pagkamayaman act of becoming rich or wealthy Synonym: pagyaman plentifulness; abundance; opulence Synonym: kasaganaan resource (something used to achieve an objective) ==== Derived terms ==== === Conjunction === yaman (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜋᜈ᜔) (archaic) alternative form of yamang == Tatar == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *yaman. === Adjective === yaman bad, evil == Turkish == === Etymology === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یامان (yaman), from Proto-Turkic *yaman. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /jaˈman/ Rhymes: -an Homophone: Yaman Hyphenation: ya‧man === Adjective === yaman unusual, extraordinary (dialectal, otherwise dated) terrible, bad (of a person) Synonym: kötü (dialectal, Bor (Niğde)) sly, skilled, skillful, proficient ==== Inflection ==== === Adverb === yaman (dialectal, Erzurum, Ardahan) very === Further reading === “yaman”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “yaman”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “yaman”, in Nişanyan Sözlük