worry
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyryȝen (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”).
Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin urgere (“to press, push”), Sanskrit वृहति (vṛhati, “to tear out, pluck”), Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to string; squeeze”), Russian (poetic) отверза́ть (otverzátʹ, “to open”, literally “to untie”). Related to wring.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, New Zealand, Australian) IPA(key): /ˈwʌ.ɹi/
(Standard Southern British) IPA(key): [ˈwʌɹɪj]
(General American)
(hurry–furry merger) IPA(key): /ˈwɝ.i/
(without the hurry–furry merger) IPA(key): /ˈwʌ.ɹi/
(Canada) IPA(key): /ˈwɝ.i/
(Northern England) IPA(key): /ˈwʊ.ɹi/
(New Zealand, Australian, UK, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈwɒ.ɹi/
(West Country, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈwəʊ.ɹi/
Rhymes: -ʌɹi
=== Verb ===
worry (third-person singular simple present worries, present participle worrying, simple past and past participle worried)
(intransitive) To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt.
(transitive) Disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress; to exercise.
(transitive) To harass; to irritate or distress.
(transitive) To seize or shake by the throat, especially of a dog or wolf.
(transitive) To touch repeatedly; to fiddle with.
(transitive, obsolete, Scotland) To strangle.
==== Synonyms ====
(be troubled mentally): fret, stress, fuss
(trouble someone mentally): concern, fret, preoccupy, vex, gnaw
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
worry (countable and uncountable, plural worries)
A strong feeling of anxiety.
Synonym: care
An instance or cause of such a feeling.
Synonym: care
A person who causes worry.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
== Scots ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English worien, from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”).
=== Verb ===
worry
(transitive) To strangle.