wire
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English wir, wyr, from Old English wīr (“wire, metal thread, wire-ornament”), from Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁iros (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from *weh₁y- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /waɪə(ɹ)/
(US) enPR: wīʹər, wīr, IPA(key): /ˈwaɪɚ/
(Canada) IPA(key): /waɪ(ə)ɹ/, /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/
(Ontario) IPA(key): [wäɪɚ], [wəɪɚ]
Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)
=== Noun ===
wire (countable and uncountable, plural wires)
(uncountable) Metal formed into a thin, even thread, now usually by being drawn through a hole in a steel die.
Hyponyms: piano wire, bridge wire
Holonyms: cable; wire rope; wiring harness; wire wool
A piece of such material; a thread or slender rod of metal, a cable.
A metal conductor that carries electricity.
A fence made of usually barbed wire.
(sports) A finish line of a racetrack.
(informal) A telecommunication wire or cable.
(by extension) An electric telegraph; a telegram.
(slang) A hidden listening device on the person of an undercover operative for the purposes of obtaining incriminating spoken evidence.
(informal) A deadline or critical endpoint.
(billiards) A wire strung with beads and hung horizontally above or near the table which is used to keep score.
(usually in the plural) Any of the system of wires used to operate the puppets in a puppet show; hence, the network of hidden influences controlling the action of a person or organization; strings.
to pull the wires for office
(archaic, thieves' slang) A pickpocket, especially one who targets women.
(slang) A covert signal sent between people cheating in a card game.
(Scotland) A knitting needle.
A long, filamenteous, ornamental feather.
(journalism, informal) Clipping of wire service and/or newswire.
==== Synonyms ====
(thin thread of metal): cable, steel wire, thread
(metal conductor that carries electricity): conducting wire
(fencing made of usually barbed wire): barbed wire
(informal: telegraph): See telegraph
(informal: message transmitted by telegraph): See telegram
(object used to keep the score in billiards): score string
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Gulf Arabic: واير (wāyir)
→ Norwegian Bokmål: vaier, wire
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: vaier, wire
→ Spanish: guaya
→ Swedish: vajer, wire
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
filament
hawser
cable
=== Verb ===
wire (third-person singular simple present wires, present participle wiring, simple past and past participle wired)
To fasten with wire, especially with reference to wine bottles, corks, or fencing.
To string on a wire.
To equip with wires for use with electricity.
To connect, embed, incorporate, or include (something) into (something else) by or as if by wires:
To add (something) into a system (especially an electrical system) by means of wiring.
To add or connect (something) into a system as if with wires (for example, with nerves).
To connect, involve or embed (something) deeply or intimately into (something else, such as an organization or political scene), so that it is plugged in (to that thing) (“keeping up with current information about (the thing)”) or has insinuated itself into (the thing).
(figuratively, usually passive) To set or predetermine (someone's personality or behaviour, or an organization's culture) in a particular way.
(ambitransitive) To send a message or monetary funds to another person through a telecommunications system, formerly predominantly by telegraph.
(slang) To make someone tense or psyched up. See also adjective wired.
(slang) To install eavesdropping equipment.
To snare by means of a wire or wires.
(transitive, croquet) To place (a ball) so that the wire of a wicket prevents a successful shot.
==== Usage notes ====
In the sense of "connect" or "set, predetermine", the term can sometimes be made more emphatic by using hard-wire.
Compare wired.
==== Synonyms ====
(equip for use with electricity): electrify
(informal: send a message or funds by telecommunications): cable, telegraph
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “to fasten with wire”): unwire
==== Troponyms ====
(to fasten with wire): rewire
(equip for use with electricity): rewire
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
Weir, weir, wier
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
wire
romanization of ꦮꦶꦫꦺ
== Lovono ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /wire/
=== Noun ===
wire
water, fresh water
river, stream
=== References ===
François, Alexandre. 2021. Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands). Dictionaria 15. 1-1877. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5653063. – Lovono wire, under Teanu entry ero.
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
wire m (definite singular wiren, indefinite plural wirer, definite plural wirene)
alternative spelling of vaier
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
wire m (definite singular wiren, indefinite plural wirar, definite plural wirane)
alternative spelling of vaier
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈwiː.re/
Rhymes: -iː.re
=== Noun ===
wīre
dative singular of wīr