wine

== English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈwaɪ̯n/, [ˈwaɪ̯n] Rhymes: -aɪn Hyphenation: wine Homophone: whine (wine–whine merger) === Etymology 1 === From Middle English wyn, win, from Old English wīn, from Proto-West Germanic *wīn, from Proto-Germanic *wīną, either directly or via Latin vīnum (from Proto-Italic *wīnom) from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom (“wine”). Doublet of vine and vino. Cognate with Dutch wijn, German Wein, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish vin, Faroese and Icelandic vín. ==== Noun ==== wine (countable and uncountable, plural wines) An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%. An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting other substances, producing a similar ABV. (countable) A serving of wine. (uncountable) The color of red wine, a deep reddish purple. ===== Hyponyms ===== (fermented grape juice): See Thesaurus:wine ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== ===== Translations ===== ==== Verb ==== wine (third-person singular simple present wines, present participle wining, simple past and past participle wined) (transitive) To entertain (someone) with wine. (intransitive) To drink wine. ===== Usage notes ===== The homophony of wine (and wining) with whine (and whining) is sometimes a point of humor, as with would you like some cheese with your /waɪn/? or if you're going to be whining then I need to be wining. ===== Derived terms ===== wine and dine, wining and dining ===== Translations ===== ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === A variant of wind with simplification of the final consonant cluster; for the vowel quality, compare find, mind, rind. ==== Noun ==== wine (uncountable) (UK dialect) Wind. === Etymology 3 === From Jamaican Creole [Term?], related to wind (verb). ==== Verb ==== wine (third-person singular simple present wines, present participle wining, simple past and past participle wined) (dance, intransitive) To perform a Jamaican dance, such as the Dutty Wine. == Middle English == === Etymology 1 === From Old English wine, from earlier wini. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈwin(ə)/ ==== Noun ==== wine (plural wines or wine) (Early Middle English) friend relative ===== References ===== “wine, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== wine alternative form of wyn (“wine”) === Etymology 3 === ==== Verb ==== wine alternative form of winnen (“to win”) ===== Related terms ===== wiþerwine == Middle High German == === Alternative forms === win === Etymology === Inherited from Old High German wini. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈwinə/ === Noun === wine m friend ==== Declension ==== == Muna == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *binəhiq, from Proto-Austronesian *binəSiq. === Noun === wine seed seedlings === References === “wine” in Webonary.org == North Frisian == === Etymology === See the main entry. === Pronunciation === (Mooring) IPA(key): [ˈvɪnə] === Verb === wine (Mooring) alternative form of wune (“to win”) ==== Conjugation ==== == Old English == === Etymology === From earlier Old English wini, from Proto-West Germanic *wini, from Proto-Germanic *winiz, whence also Old Dutch wini, Old Saxon wini, Old High German wini, Old Norse vinr. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to seek, desire, love, win”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈwi.ne/ Rhymes: -i.ne === Noun === wine m (poetic) friend ==== Usage notes ==== Used as a second element of many personal names. It could be appended to mythical creatures as in Ælfwine (“elf friend”) ; or animals as in Wulfwine (“wolf friend”); or inanimate objects as in Goldwine (“gold friend”); or locations as in Centwine (“Kent friend”); or features of nature as in Sǣwine (“sea friend”) and Æsċwine (“ash friend”); or kinds of people as in Pihtwine (“Pict friend”) and Bregowine (“prince friend”); or abstract concepts as in Ēadwine (“prosperity/happiness friend”) and Bōtwine (“repair/penance friend”). It was also often used with adjectives, usually praising the owner of the name, as in Beorhtwine (“bright friend”) and Ealdwine (“old friend”). ==== Declension ==== Strong i-stem: ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Middle English: wine ⇒ English: (a component found in names – Baldwin, Godwin, Irwin, etc.) === References === John R. Clark Hall (1916), “wine”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎[5], 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan == Old Frisian == === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *wini, from Proto-Germanic *winiz. === Noun === wine m friend Synonym: friūnd ==== Descendants ==== North Frisian: Mooring: waane === References === Hofmann, Dietrich; Tjerk Popkema, Anne with co-op. Gisela Hofmann (2008), Altfriesisches Handwörterbuch [Old Frisian Concise Dictionary]‎[6] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter GmbH Heidelberg, →ISBN == Unami == === Etymology === /win/: of snow, snowy /e/: verb marker /-w/: third person suffix === Verb === wine (VII (inanimate-subject intransitive)) it snows, it is snowing ==== Related terms ==== kun === References === Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005), “wine”, in Grant Leneaux, Raymond Whritenour, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project