wiedzieć

التعريفات والمعاني

== Old Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vě̀děti. First attested in the 14th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /vʲɛd͡ʑʲɛt͡ɕʲ/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /vʲɛd͡ʑʲɛt͡ɕʲ/ === Verb === wiedzieć impf to know (to have knowledge; to have information, be informed) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’; in addition, with od (+ genitive) or przez (+ accusative) or po (+ locative) or instrumental ‘from what’] to know how, to be able to ==== Declension ==== This verb needs an inflection-table template. ==== Descendants ==== Polish: wiedzieć Silesian: wiedzieć === References === Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur, et al., editors (2011–2015), “wiedzieć”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish wiedzieć. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ Syllabification: wie‧dzieć === Verb === wiedzieć impf (intransitive) to know (to perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of or that) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’ and po (+ locative) ‘from what’] On wie, co jest dla niego najlepsze. ― He knows what's best for him. (intransitive) to know (to be aware of; to be cognizant of) [with o (+ locative) ‘about something’] Nie wiedziałem o tym. ― I didn't know about it. (intransitive) to know (to have knowledge; to have information, be informed) Wiesz, że umiem chodzić po wodzie? ― Do you know that I can walk on water? Skąd wiesz? ― How do you know? (intransitive) to know (to understand or have a grasp of through experience or study) Wiem jak to zrobić. ― I know how to do it. ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Trivia === According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), wiedzieć is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 41 times in scientific texts, 8 times in news, 45 times in essays, 238 times in fiction, and 645 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 977 times, making it the 41st most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. === References === === Further reading === “wiedzieć”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “wiedzieć”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[3] (in Polish) Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “wiedzieć”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “wiedzieć się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Paweł Kupiszewski (07.04.2022), “WIEDZIEĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century] Paweł Kupiszewski (07.04.2022), “WIEDZIEĆ%20SIĘ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century] Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “wiedzieć”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “wiedzieć”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “wiedzieć, wiedać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 561 wiedzieć in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego Gustaw Pobłocki (1887), “wiedzieć”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 144 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish wiedzieć. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvjɛ.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/ Rhymes: -ɛd͡ʑɛt͡ɕ Syllabification: wie‧dzieć === Verb === wiedzieć impf (intransitive) to know (to possess knowledge) [with ô (+ locative) ‘about something’] ==== Conjugation ==== This verb needs an inflection-table template. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === wiedzieć in silling.org