vivus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvivus/
Rhymes: -ivus
Syllabification: vi‧vus
=== Verb ===
vivus
conditional of vivi
== Ido ==
=== Verb ===
vivus
conditional of vivar
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus). Cognate with Sanskrit जीव (jīva), Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃 (qius) and Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwiː.wʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.vus]
=== Adjective ===
vīvus (feminine vīva, neuter vīvum); first/second-declension adjective
alive, living
Antonyms: dēfūnctus, mortuus
native, genuine, in the natural state
bright, lit, burning, kindled
(of a river) (fast-)flowing, running
durable, lasting, persistent
lively, ardent
Synonyms: strēnuus, impiger, laetus, alacer, ācer
Antonyms: trīstis, frāctus, sēgnis, dēses
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“vivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“vivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
vivus in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
"vivus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“vivus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.