vivo

== Asturian == === Adjective === vivo neuter of vivu == Chavacano == === Etymology === Inherited from Spanish vivo (“alive”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbibo/, [ˈbi.bo] Hyphenation: vi‧vo === Adjective === vivo alive Antonym: muerto == Esperanto == === Etymology === From vivi (“to live”) + -o (nominal suffix). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvivo/ Rhymes: -ivo Syllabification: vi‧vo === Noun === vivo (accusative singular vivon, plural vivoj, accusative plural vivojn) life Antonym: morto ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== vivi (“to live”) === Further reading === “vivo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN “vivo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026 == Galician == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbibo/ [ˈbi.β̞ʊ] Rhymes: -ibo Hyphenation: vi‧vo === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese vivo, from Latin vīvus (“alive, living”). ==== Adjective ==== vivo (feminine viva, masculine plural vivos, feminine plural vivas) alive, living Antonym: morto lively vivid pungent; harsh Antonym: suave smart Synonyms: espelido, listo ==== Noun ==== vivo m (plural vivos) a decorative band along the border of a cloth ===== Related terms ===== vivir === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== vivo first-person singular present indicative of vivir first-person singular present indicative of viver === References === Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “vivo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “vivo”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “vivo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “vivo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “vivo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN == Ido == === Etymology === Borrowed from Esperanto vivo. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvivo/ === Noun === vivo (plural vivi) life == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvi.vo/ Rhymes: -ivo Hyphenation: vì‧vo === Etymology 1 === From Latin vīvus (“alive”, “living”), from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”). ==== Adjective ==== vivo (feminine viva, masculine plural vivi, feminine plural vive, superlative vivissimo) alive, live brisk, animate, vivacious vivid, intense, brilliant ==== Noun ==== vivo m (plural vivi) living person ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== vivere viveri ==== Further reading ==== vivo in Collins Italian-English Dictionary vivo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== vivo first-person singular present indicative of vivere === Anagrams === ovvi == Latin == === Etymology === From Proto-Italic *gʷīwō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live”). The x and c in vīxī and vīctum were introduced by analogy with other verbs. Cognate with Old English cwic (“alive”) (English quick), Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Sanskrit जीवति (jīvati). === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwiː.woː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.vo] === Verb === vīvō (present infinitive vīvere, perfect active vīxī, supine vīctum); third conjugation, impersonal in the passive to live Synonym: dēgō to be alive, to survive Synonyms: supersum, supervīvō to reside in Synonyms: resideō, habitō, obsideō, cōnsīdō, possideō, subsīdō, stabulō, iaceō, incolō, colō, versō ==== Usage notes ==== This verb is essentially intransitive, and thus has no passive forms. However, some limited passive use is attested: impersonal passive use: “negat Epicurus, jucunde posse vivi, nisi cum virtute vivatur”: "Epicurus says we cannot live pleasantly unless we live virtuously" (Cic. Tusc. 3, 20, 49) very rare personal passive use in poetry: “nunc tertia vivitur aetas” (Ov. M. 12, 187) In later Latin, forms such as vivuntur or vivebantur are attested. ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Synonyms ==== spīrō ==== Antonyms ==== morior === Adjective === vivo dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of vivus ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== vīvus ==== Descendants ==== === References === “vivo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “vivo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “vivo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[2], London: Macmillan and Co. Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN == Macanese == === Etymology === From Portuguese vivo, irregularly borrowing from the first-person singular present conjugation rather than the infinitive viver, which would have yielded *vivê. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvi.vu/ === Verb === vivo (intransitive) to live vivo na estravagáncia ― to live in luxury ==== Related terms ==== (to live in a country/city): ficâ === References === https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ivu Hyphenation: vi‧vo === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese vivo, from Latin vīvus, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós. ==== Adjective ==== vivo (feminine viva, masculine plural vivos, feminine plural vivas, comparable, comparative mais vivo, superlative o mais vivo or vivíssimo, diminutive vivinho) alive (having life; not dead) Antonym: morto lively; vivacious Synonym: vivaz (linguistics, of a language or lect) having native speakers Antonym: morto strong (highly stimulating to the senses) Synonym: forte Antonym: fraco ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== vivo first-person singular present indicative of viver first-person singular present indicative of vivar === Further reading === “vivo”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “vivo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Spanish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbibo/ [ˈbi.β̞o] Rhymes: -ibo Syllabification: vi‧vo === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Spanish bivo, vivo, from Latin vīvus. The dissimilated bivo was most common during the Middle Ages (compare Old Spanish bivir and bolver), with vivo becoming the standard form during the Spanish Golden Age for its semblance to the Latin etymon. ==== Adjective ==== vivo (feminine viva, masculine plural vivos, feminine plural vivas, superlative vivísimo) alive, living (having life) Antonym: muerto vivid, lively intense, strong Synonyms: intenso, fuerte ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== vivo first-person singular present indicative of vivir === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== vivo first-person singular present indicative of vivar === References === === Further reading === “vivo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025