vivant
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French vivant (“living”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vɪˈvænt/
\
Rhymes: -ænt
=== Noun ===
vivant
(card games, obsolete) In mort, bridge, and similar games, the partner of dummy.
=== References ===
“vivant”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Present participle of vivre, probably a calque of Latin vīventem.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vi.vɑ̃/
Rhymes: -ɑ̃
=== Adjective ===
vivant (feminine vivante, masculine plural vivants, feminine plural vivantes)
alive
Synonym: en vie
Antonym: mort
Je croyais qu'il était mort, mais il est encore vivant. ― I thought he was dead, but he is still alive.
living
Antonym: mort
une langue vivante ― a living language
un fossile vivant ― a living fossil
un tableau vivant ― a tableau vivant (posed scene resembling a painting)
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: vivan
=== Participle ===
vivant
present participle of vivre
=== Noun ===
vivant m (plural vivants, feminine vivante)
living person
un bon vivant ― a person who enjoys the good things in life
lifetime
du vivant de ― during the lifetime of
all living things
le domaine du vivant ― The land of the living.
=== Further reading ===
“vivant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Latin ==
=== Verb ===
vīvant
third-person plural present active subjunctive of vīvō
== Middle French ==
=== Verb ===
vivant (feminine singular vivante, masculine plural vivans, feminine plural vivantes)
present participle of vivre
(may be preceded by en, invariable) gerund of vivre
=== Adjective ===
vivant m (feminine singular vivante, masculine plural vivans, feminine plural vivantes)
alive
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
Present participle of vivre, probably a calque of Latin vīvēns, vīventem.
=== Adjective ===
vivant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular vivant or vivante)
living; alive
==== Declension ====
=== Verb ===
vivant
present participle of vivre
==== Descendants ====
French: vivant
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French vivant.
=== Adjective ===
vivant m or n (feminine singular vivantă, masculine plural vivanți, feminine/neuter plural vivante)
lively
==== Declension ====