virittää
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *virittädäk, equivalent to vireä (“active, animate”) + -ittää. Related to Karelian viritteä, Votic virittää (Kattila) and possibly Erzya верьгедемс (veŕgedems, “to ignite”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʋiritːæːˣ/, [ˈʋirit̪ːæː(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -iritːæː
Syllabification(key): vi‧rit‧tää
Hyphenation(key): vi‧rit‧tää
=== Verb ===
virittää (transitive)
to tune, adjust, tweak (a device, etc.)
to tune (modify a musical instrument so that it produces the correct pitches)
to tune (adjust a mechanical, electric or electronic device so that it functions optimally)
Synonym: säätää
to tune (make more precise, intense, or effective)
to voice (tune the pipes of an organ)
to tune in (adjust the frequency of a receiver to match with that of a specific television or radio station)
Synonym: valita (in modern devices the frequency is often adjusted automatically, the user merely "chooses")
to set, arm, activate (of a trap or similar, to make ready for action)
to cock (lift the cock of a firearm or crossbow, prepare a firearm or crossbow to fire)
(informal) to jury-rig (create a makeshift, ad hoc solution from resources at hand)
Synonym: säätää
to light (start a fire, e.g. in a campfire)
Synonym: sytyttää
(figurative) to stimulate, excite, evoke
virittää keskustelua ― to stimulate debate
(figurative) to set (in a mood, tone, etc.)
(mathematics) to generate (act as a generator to an algebraic structure)
(linear algebra) to span (generate an entire space by means of linear combinations)
(physics) to excite (cause to move to a state with higher energy)
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“virittää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
riittävä, rivittää
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *virittädäk. Cognates include Finnish virittää and Veps viritada.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋiritːæː/, [ˈʋiriˑtːæ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋiritːæː/, [ˈʋiriˑtːæː]
Rhymes: -iritːæː
Hyphenation: vi‧rit‧tää
=== Verb ===
virittää
(transitive) to light
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
syttää, sytyttää
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669