vire
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French vire, from virer (“to turn”). Compare veer, vireton.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vaɪə(ɹ)/
=== Verb ===
vire (third-person singular simple present vires, present participle viring, simple past and past participle vired)
To transfer a surplus from one account to cover a deficit in another, to make a virement.
=== Anagrams ===
Rive, Irve, iver, vier, Iver, rive
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈvɪrɛ]
=== Noun ===
vire
vocative singular of vir
== Finnish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʋireˣ/, [ˈʋire̞(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -ire
Syllabification(key): vi‧re
Hyphenation(key): vi‧re
=== Etymology 1 ===
vireä (“active, animate”) + -e
==== Noun ====
vire
form, condition (especially emotionally and/or mentally)
Olen hyvässä vireessä. ― I'm in great form. / I'm doing great. / I'm on a roll.
(weaving) shed (area between upper and lower warp yarns in a loom)
Synonym: viriö
(music) tune (the state or condition of being correctly tuned)
Nyt tämä piano on vihdoinkin vireessä. ― Finally this piano is in tune.
(music) tuning (the overall pitch an instrument is tuned to, relative to a standard frequency)
Ääninäytteiden vire on 442 Hz. ― The tuning in the sound samples is 442 Hz.
(in internal locative cases) being ready to act
hana vireessä ― hammer cocked (in a firearm)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Finnic *virek. Cognate with Estonian vire, Karelian vire and Votic vire.
==== Noun ====
vire
A light breeze or the small, disappearing waves on top of water produced by a breeze.
Synonym: tuulenvire
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“vire”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 January 2024
=== Anagrams ===
revi, rive, veri
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /viʁ/
Homophones: virent, vires
=== Etymology 1 ===
deverbal of virer
==== Noun ====
vire f (plural vires)
(Switzerland) a small ledge on the side of a mountain
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
vire
inflection of virer:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Further reading ===
“vire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
ivre, rive, rivé
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
vire
inflection of virar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *vireh. Akin to Finnish vire and dialectal Estonian vire.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋire/, [ˈʋire̞ˑ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋire/, [ˈʋire̞ˑ]
Rhymes: -ire
Hyphenation: vi‧re
=== Noun ===
vire
rippling, trembling (of water)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwɪ.reː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.re]
=== Verb ===
virē
second-person singular present active imperative of vireō
== Middle English ==
=== Noun ===
vire
an arrow, having a rotary motion, formerly used with the crossbow
=== References ===
“vire”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
== Middle High German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
virre, vīere, vīer, fīre, firre, fīere, fīer
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old High German fīra, borrowed from Latin fēriae.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈviːrə/, /ˈfiːrə/
=== Noun ===
vīre f
celebration
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
German: Feier
Hunsrik: Feier
Luxembourgish: Feier
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
vire
inflection of virar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbiɾe/ [ˈbi.ɾe]
Rhymes: -iɾe
Syllabification: vi‧re
=== Verb ===
vire
inflection of virar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Votic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *virek.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈvire/, [ˈvʲirʲe]
Rhymes: -ire
Hyphenation: vi‧re
=== Noun ===
vire
light breeze
ripple
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “vire”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language][3], 2nd edition, Tallinn
== Yola ==
=== Alternative forms ===
vier
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English fyr, from Old English fȳr, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /viːr/
IPA(key): [ˈfəi̯ər]
=== Noun ===
vire
fire
=== References ===