villa
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvɪlə/
(South Asia) IPA(key): /ˈvɪllɑ/
Rhymes: -ɪlə
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Italian villa, from Latin vīlla (“country house”). Doublet of vill and ville.
==== Noun ====
villa (plural villas)
A house, often larger and more expensive than average, in the countryside or on the coast, often used as a retreat.
(UK) A family house, often semi-detached in Victorian or Edwardian style, in a middle class street.
(Nigeria, slang) One’s village or ancestral homeland.
===== Derived terms =====
Lake Villa
Villa Grove
===== Translations =====
==== See also ====
dacha
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Latin vīlla (“country house”). Doublet of vill and ville.
==== Noun ====
villa (plural villae)
(Ancient Rome) A country house, with farm buildings around a courtyard.
=== Anagrams ===
Viall
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Via Italian villa, from Latin villa.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
villa c (singular definite villaen, plural indefinite villaer)
a villa (detached house with garden around, intended for living, often larger, individually built, older house)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“villa” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin vīlla.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvi.laː/
=== Noun ===
villa f (plural villa's, diminutive villaatje n)
mansion (large, (normally) expensive, sumptuous house)
Synonym: landhuis
==== Derived terms ====
vakantievilla
villasubsidie
villawijk
zomervilla
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
Related to the adjectives vill (“lost”) and villur (“wild”), from Old Norse villr. See also Swedish villa (“to cause someone to lose one's way”), vill (“lost”).
=== Noun ===
villa f (genitive singular villu, plural villur)
aberration
mistake, error
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(mistake): mistak, feilur, brek, lýti, brongl
=== Verb ===
villa (third person singular past indicative vilti, third person plural past indicative viltu, supine vilt)
to stray, to get astray
to err
==== Conjugation ====
== Finnish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʋilːɑ/, [ˈʋilːɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ilːɑ
Syllabification(key): vil‧la
Hyphenation(key): vil‧la
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Finnic *villa (compare Estonian vill), borrowed from Proto-Baltic *wílˀnāˀ (compare Lithuanian vi̇̀lna, Polish wełna), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ (compare English wool, French laine).
==== Noun ====
villa
wool
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== Further reading ====
“1. villa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Italian villa.
==== Noun ====
villa (rare)
synonym of huvila (“villa”)
===== Usage notes =====
Not often used except in the proper names of private houses (e.g. Villa Mairea, Villa Elfvik).
===== Declension =====
==== Further reading ====
“2. villa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
valli
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian villa. Doublet of ville.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vi.la/
=== Noun ===
villa f (plural villas)
villa
house in the country
==== Synonyms ====
maison de campagne
==== Descendants ====
→ Persian: ویلا (vilâ)
=== Further reading ===
“villa”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈvilːɒ]
Hyphenation: vil‧la
Rhymes: -lɒ
=== Etymology 1 ===
From a Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian vile.
==== Noun ====
villa (plural villák)
fork
Coordinate terms: kés, kanál, evőpálcika
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Italian villa, from Latin vīlla (“country house”).
==== Noun ====
villa (plural villák)
villa (a house, larger and more expensive than average)
===== Declension =====
=== Further reading ===
(fork): villa in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(villa (large house)): villa in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Related to sense 3 (“to lead astray”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈvɪtla/
Rhymes: -ɪtla
==== Noun ====
villa f (genitive singular villu, nominative plural villur)
a mistake, an error
Synonym: skekkja (f)
heresy
Synonym: villutrú (f)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
villugjarn
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Latin villa (“villa, estate, large country residence”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈvɪlːa/
Rhymes: -ɪlːa
==== Noun ====
villa f (genitive singular villu, nominative plural villur)
villa
Synonyms: einbýlishús (n), setur (n), sveitasetur (n)
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Related to the adjectives vill (“lost”) and villur (“wild”), from Old Norse villr. See also Swedish villa (“to cause someone to lose one's way”), vill (“lost”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈvɪtla/
Rhymes: -ɪtla
==== Verb ====
villa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative villti, supine villt)
to misguide, to lead astray, to deceive [with dative]
Synonym: blekkja
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *villa. Cognates include Finnish villa and Estonian vill.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋilːɑ/, [ˈʋiɫː]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋilːɑ/, [ˈʋiɫːɑ]
Rhymes: -ilː, -ilːɑ
Hyphenation: vil‧la
=== Noun ===
villa
wool
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 667
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin vīlla (“country house”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvil.la/
Rhymes: -illa
Hyphenation: vìl‧la
=== Noun ===
villa f (plural ville)
mansion
detached house, residence
country house, villa
(archaic):
countryside
farm
village, small town
(poetic) city, town
==== Derived terms ====
villa comunale
==== Descendants ====
→ Greek: βίλα (víla)
→ Polish: willa
→ Turkish: villa
=== Anagrams ===
valli
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
veilla (Republican Latin)
vēlla (dialectal monophthongisation outcome)
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *weikslā, a nominal from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“settlement”) with an instrument/concrete-noun deverbal suffix *-slo- also found in pālus, vēlum. Related to vīcus (“row of houses; village”), vīcīnus (“neighbour”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwiːl.la]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈvil.la]
=== Noun ===
vīlla f (genitive vīllae); first declension
country house; villa
estate, farm
(Medieval Latin) a city
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“villa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“villa”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
"villa", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[15], London: Macmillan and Co.
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Italian villa.
==== Noun ====
villa f (4th declension)
villa
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
villa f (4th declension)
(dialectal) wool
===== Declension =====
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Italian villa and Latin villa.
=== Noun ===
villa m (definite singular villaen, indefinite plural villaer, definite plural villaene)
a villa, large detached house
=== References ===
“villa” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Italian villa and Latin villa.
=== Noun ===
villa m (definite singular villaen, indefinite plural villaer or villaar, definite plural villaene or villaane)
a villa, large detached house
=== References ===
“villa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Portuguese ==
=== Noun ===
villa f (plural villas)
pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of vila
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin villa.
=== Pronunciation ===
Syllabification: vi‧lla
=== Noun ===
villa f (plural villas)
small town
villa
settlement with a minimum of five thousand inhabitants (bigger than a town but smaller than a city) that has asked for the title officially; previously, this title was granted by the king
(Paraguay, Rioplatense) ellipsis of villa miseria (“slum”)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“villa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²vɪla/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Italian villa, from Latin villa.
==== Noun ====
villa c
a villa, a house (free-standing family house of any size but the very smallest)
(Finland) a summerhouse
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From vill (“lost”) + -a.
==== Verb ====
villa (present villar, preterite villade, supine villat, imperative villa)
(transitive, dated) to confuse, to mislead (cause someone to feel lost or to go astray)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
förvilla
villa bort
==== Noun ====
villa c
(dated) an incorrect perception
Synonyms: förvirring, inbillning, villfarelse
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== References ===
“villa”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian villa.
=== Noun ===
villa (definite accusative villayı, plural villalar)
mansion
house in the country, villa
==== Declension ====