viande
التعريفات والمعاني
== Bourguignon ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin vivenda.
=== Noun ===
viande f (plural viandes)
meat
==== Synonyms ====
châr
carne
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French viande, from Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus, from vīvere (“to live”). Compare English viand, Italian vivanda, Portuguese vivenda, Spanish vivienda.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /vjɑ̃d/
=== Noun ===
viande f (plural viandes)
meat
Synonyms: barbaque, (France, slang) bidoche
(obsolete) food
(sexuality) an object of sexual desire; a piece of meat
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Antillean Creole: vyann
Haitian Creole: vyann
=== Further reading ===
“viande”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
devina
== Latin ==
=== Participle ===
viande
vocative masculine singular of viandus
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French viande.
=== Noun ===
viande f (plural viandes)
food; nourishment
(16th century onwards) meat (edible flesh of an animal)
==== Usage notes ====
See Old French viande below.
==== Descendants ====
French: viande
=== References ===
viande on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “viande”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
== Norman ==
=== Alternative forms ===
viànde (Guernsey)
vyãd (Sark)
=== Etymology ===
From Old French viande, from Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus (“which is to be lived”), future passive participle of vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
viande f (plural viandes)
(Jersey) meat
==== Derived terms ====
viande dé vaque (“beef”)
viande au fou (“roast meat”)
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
vïande (diaereses not universally used in transcriptions of Old French)
=== Etymology ===
From Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus (“which is to be lived”), future passive participle of vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb).
=== Noun ===
viande oblique singular, f (oblique plural viandes, nominative singular viande, nominative plural viandes)
food (anything which when ingested into the digestive system provides nutrition for the body)
==== Usage notes ====
Not used to mean 'meat' until the 16th century.
==== Descendants ====
→ English: viand
Middle French: viande
French: viande
Norman: viande, viànde
→ Old Galician-Portuguese: vianda
Galician: vianda
=== References ===
Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “viande”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.
viande on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub