vessel
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
vessell (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle English vessel, vessell (“small container”); from Old French vaissel (compare modern French vaisseau and Catalan vaixell), from Late Latin vāscellum, diminutive of vāsculum, diminutive of vās (“vase, vessel”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈvɛsəl/, [ˈvɛsɫ̩]
(Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈvesəl/
Rhymes: -ɛsəl
=== Noun ===
vessel (plural vessels)
A craft for transportation on or in water, air, or space.
(nautical) Any craft designed for transportation on or in water, such as a ship, boat, or submarine. [From c.1300]
Synonym: watercraft
Hypernyms: vessel < vehicle
Hyponyms: ship, boat, barge, raft, canoe, kayak
A craft designed for transportation through air or space. [From 1915]
Hyponyms: spaceship, ship
(uncountable, obsolete or dialectal) Dishes and cutlery collectively, especially if made of precious metals. [c.1300–c.1600]
A container of liquid or other substance, such as a glass, goblet, cup, bottle, bowl, or pitcher. [From c.1300]
(figurative) A person as a container of qualities or feelings. [from 1382]
(biology) A tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant. [From 1398]
Hyponyms: blood vessel, lymph vessel
==== Synonyms ====
See also Thesaurus:vessel
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
vessel (third-person singular simple present vessels, present participle (US) vesseling or (UK) vesselling, simple past and past participle (US) vesseled or (UK) vesselled)
(transitive) To put into a vessel.
1577, William Harrison, The Description of England in Holinshed’s Chronicles, Volume 1, Book 3, Chapter 12 “Of venemous beastes &c.,”[3]
Our hony alſo is taken and reputed to be the beſt bycauſe it is harder, better wrought & clenlyer veſſelled vp, thẽ that which cõmeth from beyond the ſea, where they ſtampe and ſtraine their combes, Bées, & young Blow|inges altogither into the ſtuffe, as I haue béene informed.
1627, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum: or, A Naturall Historie, London: W. Lee, Cent. VI, section 529, p. 137,[4]
The fourth Rule ſhall be, to marke what Herbs, ſome Earths doe put fourth of themſelves; And to take that Earth, and to Pot it, or to Veſſell it; And in that to ſet the Seed you would change […]
2009, Reaper (TV series), 2nd season, episode known as The Home Stretch:
[Samuel 'Sam' Oliver:] Alright (or: All right), so the Devil didn't say that the winner was the one who vesseled (or: vesselled) him, just the one who sends him back to hell.
=== References ===
“vessel” in Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary: Based on Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, 8th edition, Springfield, Mass.: G[eorge] & C[harles] Merriam, 1973 (1974 printing), →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
-selves, selves
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
vescel, vessell, fessell, vessall, vesel, vessayle, fessel, wessell, ffessell
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old French vaissel, vessel, from Late Latin vāscellum.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvɛsɛl/, /ˈvɛsəl/
=== Noun ===
vessel (plural vessels or vessel)
A container or vessel; a box for storage:
A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:
(by extension) A decorative container; a vase used for adornment.
(by extension) A piece of cookware; a container used for cooking.
(by extension) Any sort of kitchen tool or utensil.
A container used for the storage of medicines; a pharmaceutical container.
Any object, especially a container, used in religious ceremonies or rituals.
A large container or vat used for bulk storage.
(alchemy) Alchemical equipment, ware, or tools.
Traveling equipment; travel gear.
In several anatomical senses:
(figurative) A human being or the body of a human being.
Blood vessels; the tubes that blood travels in.
Any sort of tube, duct or canal in the body (e.g. the intestines)
(figurative, rare) The heart (as the seat of feelings).
A seafaring vessel; a boat or ship.
(mainly Biblical) A machine, device, or method.
==== Derived terms ====
vesselling
vesselment
==== Descendants ====
English: vessel
Scots: veshel
Yola: veseal
==== References ====
“vessel, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 20 July 2018.
== Old French ==
=== Noun ===
vessel oblique singular, m (oblique plural vesseaus or vesseax or vessiaus or vessiax or vessels, nominative singular vesseaus or vesseax or vessiaus or vessiax or vessels, nominative plural vessel)
alternative form of vaissel