vespertilio
التعريفات والمعاني
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin vespertīliō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ves.perˈti.ljo/
Rhymes: -iljo
Hyphenation: ve‧sper‧tì‧lio
=== Noun ===
vespertilio m (plural vespertili)
bat (flying animal)
Synonym: pipistrello
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Derived from vesper (“evening”).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “vespertīlis < ?”)
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [wɛs.pɛrˈtiː.li.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ves.perˈtiː.li.o]
=== Noun ===
vespertīliō m (genitive vespertīliōnis); third declension
a bat (animal)
Synonyms: (Late Latin) mūs caecus, (Gallic Late Latin) calva sōrex
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun.
==== Related terms ====
vesper
vespertīnus
*vespertillus
==== Descendants ====
Italo-Romance:
Neapolitan: sportiglione
Ibero-Romance: (both via the nominative?)
Asturian: esperteyu
Galician: espertello
Borrowings:
→ Italian: vespertilio (learned)
→ Middle French: vespertille, vespertilion
→ Translingual: Vespertilio
=== References ===
Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “vĕspĕrtilio”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 708
Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “vespertilio”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 14: U–Z, page 348
=== Further reading ===
“vespertilio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“vespertilio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.