verja
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse verja, from Proto-Germanic *warjaną.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈveɹja/
=== Verb ===
verja (third person singular past indicative vardi, third person plural past indicative vardu, supine vart)
to defend
to protect
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
verji (guardian, defender)
=== Noun ===
verja f (genitive singular verju, plural verjur)
protection, defense
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
verjuleysur (defenseless)
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvɛrja/
Rhymes: -ɛrja
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse verja, from Proto-Germanic *warjaną.
==== Verb ====
verja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative varði, supine varið)
to defend, guard, protect [with accusative]
(law) to defend (represent [a defendant] in a court of law) [with accusative]
to protect [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘against something’]
to prevent [with dative]
to prevent [with dative ‘someone/something’ and accusative ‘from entering/taking something’]
to cover with a protective layer or coating (e.g. corrugated iron or a coat of paint) [with accusative]
to make use of, to spend (time) [with dative]
===== Conjugation =====
===== Synonyms =====
(to protect): vernda, hlífa
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
verja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative varði, supine varið)
(regarding money or time) to spend, to use, to invest, to devote
===== Derived terms =====
varið (adjective)
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old Norse verja, from Proto-Germanic *warjǭ.
==== Noun ====
verja f (genitive singular verju, nominative plural verjur)
protection, armour
Synonym: hlíf
contraceptive device, especially referring to a condom
Synonym: smokkur
===== Declension =====
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse verja, from Proto-Germanic *warjaną.
==== Alternative forms ====
verje (e infinitive)
==== Verb ====
verja (present tense verjar or ver, past tense verja or varde, supine verja or vart, past participle verja or vard, present participle verjande, imperative verj)
to defend, protect
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
verja f
definite singular of verje
=== References ===
“verja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old Norse ==
=== Alternative forms ===
væria
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Germanic *warjaną.
==== Verb ====
verja (singular present indicative verr, singular past indicative varði)
to defend
(law) to defend a case
Antonym: sǿkja
to thwart
===== Conjugation =====
===== Descendants =====
Icelandic: verja
Faroese: verja
Norwegian Nynorsk: verja
Old Swedish: væria
Swedish: värja
Old Danish: wæriæ
Danish: værge
Norwegian Bokmål: verge
==== Noun ====
verja f (genitive verju)
defense
Synonym: vǫrn
===== Declension =====
===== Descendants =====
Norwegian Nynorsk: verje
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Germanic *wazjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *woséyeti, of the root *wes- (“to dress, clothe”). Akin to Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wasjan) and Albanian vesh.
==== Verb ====
verja (singular present indicative verr, singular past indicative varði)
to wrap, enclose
to invest money, expend
===== Conjugation =====
==== Noun ====
verja f (genitive verju)
outer garment, cloak
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
verja
genitive plural indefinite of ver
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “verja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French verge (“rod”). Doublet of verga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbeɾxa/ [ˈbeɾ.xa]
Rhymes: -eɾxa
Syllabification: ver‧ja
=== Noun ===
verja f (plural verjas)
gate, railing (usually an iron gate with balusters)
fence (often made of trellis)
Synonyms: cerca, valla
=== Further reading ===
“verja”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025