vein
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
wayn (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English veine, borrowed from Anglo-Norman veine, from Latin vēna (“a blood-vessel; vein; artery”) of uncertain origin. See vēna for more. Doublet of vena. Displaced native edre, from ǣdre (whence edder).
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: vān, (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /veɪn/
(Scotland) IPA(key): /ven/
(Wales, without the pane–pain merger) IPA(key): /vein/
Homophones: vain; vane (pane–pain merger)
Rhymes: -eɪn
=== Noun ===
vein (plural veins)
(anatomy) A blood vessel that transports blood from the capillaries back to the heart.
Hyponyms: deep vein, perforator vein, superficial vein
(in the plural) The entrails of a shrimp.
(botany) In leaves, a thickened portion of the leaf containing the vascular bundle.
(zoology) The nervure of an insect’s wing.
A stripe or streak of a different colour or composition in materials such as wood, cheese, marble or other rocks.
Synonym: reef
(geology) A sheetlike body of crystallized minerals within a rock.
(figurative) A topic of discussion; a train of association, thoughts, emotions, etc.
(figurative) A style, tendency, or quality.
A fissure, cleft, or cavity, as in the earth or other substance.
==== Synonyms ====
(anatomy): vena
==== Hyponyms ====
nervure
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
venation
venous
==== Descendants ====
→ Pohnpeian: pein
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
vein (third-person singular simple present veins, present participle veining, simple past and past participle veined)
To mark with veins or a vein-like pattern.
=== See also ===
artery
blood vessel
capillary
circulatory system
phlebitis
vena cava
=== Further reading ===
vein on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
vein (geology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
“vein”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “vein”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“vein”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
=== Anagrams ===
nevi, veni-, Vien, vine, Vine
== Estonian ==
=== Etymology ===
From German Wein during the 19th century, ultimately from Latin vīnum. Doublet of viin (“vodka”). First attested in 1869.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈvei̯n/, [ˈvei̯n]
Rhymes: -ein
Hyphenation: vein
=== Noun ===
vein (genitive veini, partitive veini)
wine (alcoholic beverage obtained by fermentation of berry or fruit juice)
kuiv vein ― dry wine
magus vein ― sweet wine
punane vein ― red wine
valge vein ― white wine
roosa vein ― rosé
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Compounds ====
=== References ===
vein in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
“vein”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
“vein”, in [SP] Eesti keele sõnapered [Estonian Word Families] (in Estonian) (online version, continuously updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012–
Jüri Viikberg (2024), “vein”, in [YSL] Ülemsaksa laensõnad eesti keeles [High German Loanwords in the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online dictionary)
== Finnish ==
=== Verb ===
vein
first-person singular indicative past of viedä
=== Noun ===
vein
instructive plural of vee
=== Anagrams ===
evin, vien
== Gallo ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.
=== Noun ===
vein m (plural veins)
wine
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
Deverbal from veina (“to wail”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈveiːn]
Rhymes: -eiːn
=== Noun ===
vein n (genitive singular veins, nominative plural vein)
wail, lament
==== Declension ====
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old French vain, from Latin vānus (“empty”). The noun is derived from the adjective.
==== Adjective ====
vein
vain (worthless, useless)
vain (futile, ineffectual)
unfounded, false, misleading
(of a person, the heart, the mind, etc.) foolish, gullible
===== Alternative forms =====
veine, veigne, veiin, veiine, ven, vain, vaine, wein, wain, waine
===== Descendants =====
English: vain
Scots: vane, vain, vaine
==== Noun ====
vein (uncountable)
something that is worthless or futile
idleness, triviality
===== Alternative forms =====
weine; wan, wane (Northern); feinne (Southwestern)
===== Descendants =====
English: vain
==== References ====
“vein, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
“vein, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
vein (plural veines)
alternative form of veine (“vein”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Adverb ====
vein
alternative form of fain