vēsture

التعريفات والمعاني

== Latvian == === Etymology === Coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868, derived from vēstīt (“to herald, to announce”) (compare vēsts (“news”)). Its form was influenced by Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “inquiry, examination, research; news; retelling; history”); Kronvalds cited a word historija (no longer in use) as a synonym of vēsture. The concept of history had previously been expressed as stāsti (“stories”), pasaules stāsti (“world stories”) (compare German Geschichte (“stories; history”)), and, in the mid-19th century, also with the Russian-derived term istorija (compare исто́рия (istórija)). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [væ̀ːstuɾɛ] === Noun === vēsture f (5th declension) history (a chain of events, a process seen as evolving in time) Zemes ģeoloģiskā vēsture ― the Earth's geological history pilsētas, novada vēsture ― city, regional history latviešu kultūras vēsture ― history of Latvian culture history (the past; past events) tas pieder vēsturei ― this is (lit. belongs to) history mācīties no vēstures ― to learn from history vēstures fakti ― historical facts ieiet vēsture ― to enter history (= become famous) history (the science that studies the development of human societies in time) vēstures fakultāte, muzejs ― history faculty, museum vēstures filozofija ― philosophy of history vēstures avoti ― historical sources pilsētas vēstures arhīvs ― city's historical archive studēt mākslas vēsture ― to study art history seno, senāko laiku vēsture ― older times (= ancient) history viduslaiku vēsture ― middle times (= medieval) history jauno, jaunāko laiku vēsture ― newer times (= modern) history ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== vēsturisks vēsturnieks ==== Descendants ==== → Latgalian: viesture === References ===