usaha
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay usaha, from Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /uˈsaha/ [uˈsa.ha]
Rhymes: -aha
Syllabification: u‧sa‧ha
=== Noun ===
usaha (plural usaha-usaha)
action: something done so as to accomplish a purpose
usaha melawan ― counter-action, resistance
Synonyms: tindakan, perbuatan
attempt, try
Synonym: percobaan
usaha kudeta ― coup attempt
Usaha yang bagus, Nak. ― Nice try, Kid
business:
usaha dagang ― trade business
a specific commercial enterprise or establishment
Synonym: perusahaan
a person's occupation, work, or trade
Synonyms: bisnis, niaga
commercial, industrial, or professional activity
Synonyms: bisnis, niaga, perusahaan
company: any business, whether incorporated or not, that manufactures or sells products (also known as goods), or provides services as a commercial venture
Synonym: perusahaan
enterprise:
a company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor
usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah ― micro, small, or medium-sized enterprise
usaha tani ― agricultural enterprise; farming business
an undertaking or project, especially a risky, daring or courageous one; venture
usaha kerjasama ― joint venture
effort: an endeavor
usaha bersama ― joint efforts
Synonym: upaya
work
(physics) a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance
Synonym: kerja
(physics, more generally) a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process
Synonym: kerja
(Can we verify(+) this sense?) deal, bargain
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“usaha”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).
=== Noun ===
usaha (Jawi spelling اوسها, plural usaha-usaha or usaha2)
effort
labour
enterprise
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: usaha
→ Tausug: usaha
→ Yakan: usaha
=== Further reading ===
"usaha" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
usaha class XI (no plural)
pus
=== References ===
== Tausug ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /ʔusaha/ [ʔʊ.saˈɦɑ]
Rhymes: -a
Syllabification: u‧sa‧ha
=== Noun ===
usaha (Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ)
work; occupation
livelihood
business
Synonym: bisnis
==== Derived terms ====
== Yakan ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).
=== Noun ===
usaha
livelihood, earnings