upp
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp.
=== Adverb ===
upp
up
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʏhp/
Rhymes: -ʏhp
=== Adverb ===
upp
up
==== Derived terms ====
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse upp. Akin to English up.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʊpː/, [ʊpʰː], [ʊ̟pʰː], [upʰː]
(Gudbrand Valley) IPA(key): [ʊ̟ʰpʰː]
=== Adverb ===
upp
(pre-1938 or dialectal) alternative form of opp (“up”)
Upp i dalen ― Up into the valley (lative)
=== References ===
“upp” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
== Old English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
up, ūp
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *upp, *ūp, from Proto-Germanic *upp, *eup. Cognate with Old Frisian up, Old Saxon up, Old Dutch up, Old High German ūf, Old Norse upp.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /upp/, [up]
=== Adverb ===
upp
up
late 10th century, Ælfric, "THE NATIVITY OF ST. ANDREW THE APOSTLE"
late 10th century, Ælfric, "THE PASSION OF THE BLESSED MARTYR LAWRENCE"
late 10th century, Ælfric, "THE PASSION OF THE APOSTLES PETER AND PAUL"
==== Usage notes ====
This word is used to describe where something is going: sēo sunne gǣþ upp (“the sun goes up”). To describe where something is located, the word uppe is used instead: sēo sunne is uppe (“the sun is up”).
==== Antonyms ====
niþer
==== Descendants ====
Middle English: up, upp, op, oup, ap, owpEnglish: upScots: upYola: ap, up
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *upp (“up”). Cognate with Old English upp, Old Frisian up, Old Saxon up, Old High German ūf, Gothic 𐌹𐌿𐍀 (iup).
=== Preposition ===
upp
up
==== Derived terms ====
uptaug
==== Descendants ====
Icelandic: upp
Faroese: upp
Norwegian Nynorsk: upp
Old Swedish: up
Swedish: upp
Danish: op
Norwegian Bokmål: opp
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: opp
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “upp”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
== Swedish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
opp (common in some Swedish dialects)
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɵp/, [ɵpː]
Rhymes: -ɵp
=== Adverb ===
upp (not comparable)
up (similar senses to English, though compare uppe)
Antonym: (in many senses) ner
open (to an open position or state)
==== Usage notes ====
Note that upp sometimes takes on the opposite meaning to English up in (sense 2). Compare till.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
uppe (“up, as a location”)
uppå (“upon”)
==== See also ====
till (used like up in "laga till en måltid" (cook up a meal) and the like)
=== References ===
“upp”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“upp”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“upp”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)