unna
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Norse unna, from Proto-Germanic *unnaną. Cognate with Icelandic unna, Danish unde, Norwegian unne, related to Danish yndig, ynde, gunst, Swedish verb gynna, German gönnen, Dutch verb gunnen.
=== Verb ===
unna (third person singular past indicative unti, third person plural past indicative untu, supine unt)
unna (third person singular past indicative unnaði, third person plural past indicative unnaðu, supine unnað)
to grant, allow (someone else a benefit, without begrudging this)
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
ynna
øvund
=== Further reading ===
"unna" at Sprotin.fo
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
un + -na
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈunːɒ]
Hyphenation: un‧na
=== Verb ===
unna
third-person singular conditional present indefinite of un
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse unna, from Proto-Germanic *unnaną.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʏnːa/
Rhymes: -ʏnːa
=== Verb ===
unna (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative ann, third-person singular past indicative unni, supine unnað)
to love
Synonym: elska
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
unna sannmælis
unna sér ekki hvíldar
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈun.na/
Rhymes: -unna
Hyphenation: ùn‧na
=== Adjective ===
unna f
feminine singular of unno
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse undan.
=== Adverb ===
unna
away
==== Derived terms ====
unnagjort
=== Preposition ===
unna
away from
=== References ===
“unna” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²ʊnːɑ/
(adverb): IPA(key): /²uɲːɑ/ (Trøndelag dialect)
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse undan.
==== Adverb ====
unna
away
==== Preposition ====
unna
away from
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse unna. Akin to German gönnen, English own (“own up, concede”) (from Old English unnan (“grant, bestow”)).
==== Alternative forms ====
unne (e- and split infinitives).
==== Verb ====
unna (present tense unner, past tense unnte, past participle unnt, passive infinitive unnast, present participle unnande, imperative unn)
to think someone deserves something, to be happy for someone because of their happiness
===== Derived terms =====
misunna
=== References ===
“unna” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old Galician-Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
unlla
unha
=== Etymology ===
From Vulgar Latin *ungla, from Latin ungula, from unguis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈu.ɲa/
=== Noun ===
unna f (plural unnas)
nail, fingernail, toenail
==== Descendants ====
Galician: uña
Portuguese: unha
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Germanic *unnaną.
==== Verb ====
unna
to grant, bestow [with dative ‘to something’ and genitive ‘something’]
to love [with dative]
c. 1185, Anonymous, N B465, Bryggen
(reciprocal) to love one another
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
Icelandic: unna
Faroese: unna
Norwegian:
Bokmål: unne
Nynorsk: unna, unne
Old Swedish: unna
Swedish: unna
→ Elfdalian: unna
Old Danish: unnæ
Danish: unde
Scanian: onða
=== Etymology 2 ===
Past participle forms of vinna (“to win”).
==== Participle ====
unna
inflection of unninn:
strong feminine accusative singular
strong masculine accusative plural
weak masculine oblique singular
weak feminine nominative singular
weak neuter singular
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “unna”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
== Old Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse unna, from Proto-Germanic *unnaną.
=== Verb ===
unna
to grant, to bestow
to wish for
to like, to love
==== Conjugation ====
==== Descendants ====
Swedish: unna
== Phuthi ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
únna class 1a (plural bónna class 2a)
his/her mother
==== Inflection ====
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Swedish unna, from Old Norse unna, from Proto-Germanic *unnaną. Cognate with Icelandic unna, Danish unde, Norwegian unne, related Danish adjective yndig, Swedish verb gynna, German gönnen.
=== Verb ===
unna (present unnar, preterite unnade, supine unnat, imperative unna)
(reflexive) to allow oneself to have something (one deserves), to indulge
to allow someone to have something (one thinks) they want or would want (and deserve), to not begrudge
Kort sagt: jag unnar honom sina funder
Und kurz und gut, ich gönn Ihm das Vergnügen, (Goethe's Faust: Wald und Höhle)
Well, to be brief, the joy as fit occasions rise, I grudge you not (Goethe's Faust: Forest and Cavern)
==== Usage notes ====
"Allow" in a broad sense in (sense 2), that also includes not begrudging in situations where one has no control over whether someone has or gets something.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
missunna
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
unna in Svensk ordbok (SO)
unna in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
unna in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
=== Anagrams ===
nuna