undir
التعريفات والمعاني
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse undir, from Proto-Germanic *under.
=== Preposition ===
undir
(motion) under [with accusative]
(location) under [with dative]
Antonym: yfir
==== Derived terms ====
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *under.
=== Preposition ===
undir
under, underneath [with accusative or dative]
Antonym: yfir
==== Usage notes ====
Whether undir takes accusative or dative, depends on the sense.
With the accusative case, it signifies movement towards something or someone. In other words it has an allative sense.
With the dative case, it signifies positioning and location somewhere. In other words it has a locative sense.
==== Related terms ====
undan
==== Descendants ====
Icelandic: undir
Faroese: undir
Norn: onjder, onder
Norwegian Bokmål: under
Norwegian Nynorsk: under
Old Swedish: undir
Swedish: under
Danish: under
Gutnish: undar, unda, undur
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “undir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive