ulna
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ulna (“elbow”). Doublet of ell.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʌlnə/
=== Noun ===
ulna (plural ulnae or ulnas)
(anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.
Synonym: elbow bone
==== Derived terms ====
femur fibula ulna syndrome
proximal ulna
ulnar
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
radius
=== Anagrams ===
Alun, An-lu, Anlu, Lu'an, Luna, auln, luan, luna, ulan, unal
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin ulna.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈul.nə]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈul.na]
=== Noun ===
ulna f (plural ulnes)
(anatomy) ulna
Synonym: cúbit
=== Further reading ===
“ulna”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Galician ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ulna.
=== Noun ===
ulna f (plural ulnas)
(anatomy) ulna
Synonym: cúbito
cubit (unit of length)
=== Further reading ===
“ulna”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ulna”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ulna.
=== Noun ===
ulna m (genitive singular ulna, nominative plural ulnaí)
(anatomy) ulna
==== Declension ====
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ulna”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
“ulna”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “ulna”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ulna.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈul.na/
Rhymes: -ulna
Hyphenation: ùl‧na
=== Noun ===
ulna f (plural ulne)
(anatomy) ulna
Synonym: cubito
==== Related terms ====
ulnare
=== Anagrams ===
Luna, luna
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *olenā, presumably from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l(e)n-, from the root *Heh₃l- (“to bend”), although this reconstruction remains uncertain. Related to Old Armenian ուլն (uln, “neck”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (aleina, “cubit”), Old Church Slavonic ланита (lanita, “cheek”), Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”), Sanskrit अणि (aṇi, “the point of a needle”), Albanian llërë (“upper arm”), Welsh elin (“forearm; elbow”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈʊɫ.na]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈul.na]
=== Noun ===
ulna f (genitive ulnae); first declension (poetic)
(anatomy) elbow-bone, ulna
(pars pro toto) arm
a linear measure, cubit, ell
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“ulna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“ulna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“ulna”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“ulna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ulna (“elbow”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
ulna f (plural ulnas)
(anatomy, Brazil) ulna
Synonym: cúbito (Portugal)
==== Hypernyms ====
osso
==== See also ====
cotovelo
=== Further reading ===
“ulna”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“ulna”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ulna.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈulna/ [ˈul.na]
Rhymes: -ulna
Syllabification: ul‧na
=== Noun ===
ulna f (plural ulnas)
(anatomy) ulna
Synonym: cúbito
=== Further reading ===
“ulna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025