uaua
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hawaiian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *uaua (“tendon, vein” – compare with Māori uaua, Tahitian uaua, Tongan uoua and Samoan uaua) reduplicating *ua (likely to avoid conflation with ua meaning “rain”) from Proto-Oceanic *uʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat (“blood vessel, sinew, tendon” – compare with Malay urat “vein” and otot “muscle”, Cebuano ugat, Tagalog ugát).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /uˈau̯.a/, [uˈwɐw.wə], [uˈwɔw.wə] (rapid speech)
=== Verb ===
uaua
(stative) tough, sinewy, glutinous, viscid, leathery
(stative, figuratively) hardheaded, willful, obstinate, tough-minded
==== Derived terms ====
hoʻouaua
=== References ===
== Kapampangan ==
=== Alternative forms ===
guagua, vaua (obsolete, Spanish orthography)
wawa (Súlat Wáwâ)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *wáqwaq (“mouth of a river”). Compare Tagalog wawa, Cebuano wawa, Aklanon wawa, Kankanaey wawa, Yami wawa (“sea”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈwawəʔ/ [ˈwäː.wəʔ]
Hyphenation: ua‧ua
=== Noun ===
uáuâ
saliva
Synonyms: lura, dura
river mouth; river confluence; river estuary
Synonym: alua
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
=== Further reading ===
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*wáqwaq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Forman, Michael L. (1971), “W”, in Kapampangan Dictionary[2], University of Hawai'i Press, page 236
Bergaño, Diego (1732), Vocabulario de la lengua pampanga en romance[3], Ramirez y Giraudier, published 1860
== Mangarevan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *uaua.
=== Noun ===
ùaùa
vein; tendon
=== References ===
Edward Tregear (1899) A Dictionary of Mangareva (or Gambier Islands), Wellington: New Zealand Institute
== Māori ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈuaua/ [ˈʉɐʉɐ]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *uaua (“tendon, vein” – Tahitian uaua, Tongan uoua and Samoan uaua) reduplicating *ua (likely to avoid conflation with ua meaning “rain”) from Proto-Oceanic *uʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat (“blood vessel, sinew, tendon” – compare with Malay urat “vein” and otot “muscle”, Cebuano ugat, Tagalog ugát).
==== Noun ====
uaua
blood vessel
vein; artery
Synonym: ua
sinew; tendon
muscle
difficulty; dilemma; problem; trouble
==== Verb ====
uaua
(stative) difficult; hard; demanding
==== Adjective ====
uaua
strenuous; pertinacious
==== Derived terms ====
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Reduplication of ua “backbone”.
==== Noun ====
uaua
firmness, resolution
==== References ====
Williams, Herbert William (1917), “uaua”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 545
“uaua” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
== Rapa Nui ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *uaua.
=== Noun ===
ûaûa
tendons; muscles
hau ûaûa kio'e ― line made from rats' tendons
ûaûa toto ― vein, artery
ûaûa piki ― spasm
=== References ===
Diccionario etimológico Rapanui-Español, Valparaíso: Comisión para la Estructuración de la Lengua Rapanui, 2000, →ISBN
== Rarotongan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *uaua.
=== Noun ===
uaua
vein; artery; gland; sinew; tendon; muscle; nerve
rubber tube; inner tube (of tyre)
toughness
=== Verb ===
uaua
(stative) sinewy; stringy; tough
(stative) elastic; flexible; adaptable
=== References ===
“uaua”, in Dictionary of Cook Islands Languages, 2016–2026
== Samoan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *uaua.
=== Noun ===
uaua
thews and sinews
vein; artery
pulse
=== References ===
George Pratt (1861), Samoan dictionary: English and Samoan and Samoan and English with a short grammar of the Samoan dialect, Matautu, Samoa: London Missionary Society Press
== Tahitian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *uaua reduplicating *ua (likely to avoid conflation with ua meaning “rain”) from Proto-Oceanic *uʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat (“blood vessel, sinew, tendon” – compare with Malay urat “vein” and otot “muscle”, Cebuano ugát, Tagalog ugát).
=== Noun ===
uaua
blood vessel
vein; artery
sinew; tendon; ligament
rubber
any flexible and hard filament, band or tube
uaua pape: water hose
uaua pereoʻo: tyre
=== References ===
Sven Wahlroos (2002), English–Tahitian, Tahitian–English Dictionary, First edition, Honolulu: The Mā'ohi Heritage Press, →ISBN
“uaua” in John Davies, A Tahitian and English dictionary, with introductory remarks on the Polynesian language, and a short grammar of the Tahitian dialect: with an appendix containing a list of foreign words used in the Tahitian Bible, in commerce, etc., with the sources from whence they have been derived, 1851.
== Tokelauan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *uaua.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈu.a ˈu.a]
Hyphenation: u‧a‧u‧a
=== Noun ===
uaua
sinew
tendon
blood vessel
thin wire (for fishing)
string (of a stringed instrument)
=== Verb ===
uaua
(intransitive, + i) to troll, fish (for)
=== References ===
R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 41