uşaq
التعريفات والمعاني
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Common Turkic *uša- (“small”), alternatively reconstructed as *uvša-.
Cognate with Turkish uşah (“child”) (dialectal, Zonguldak, Bartın, Karabük, the Black Sea Region, Kırşehir), uşak (“male child”) (dialectal, Ordu), and Gagauz uşak (“child”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [uˈʃɑx]
(Ganja, Gadabay, Qazakh, Shamkir, Tovuz, Dashkasan, Goranboy, Goygol) IPA(key): /ŭˈʃɑx/, /ʃɑx/
Hyphenation: uş‧aq
=== Noun ===
uşaq (definite accusative uşağı, plural uşaqlar)
child, kid
uşaq doğmaq ― to give birth to a child
Sən hələ uşaqsan, yekə-yekə danışma! ― You're just a kid, don't talk like if you were a grown-up!
(mostly in plural) guy, fellow, a person one is acquainted with.
(Sheki) tribe, kin
Synonyms: nəsil, tayfa
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(child): bala, övlad, çocuq (dated)
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “adult”): böyük, yetkin insan
(antonym(s) of “parent”): valideyn
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “uşaq”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][3] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 4, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 407
Altun Kitab (2013–), “uşaq”, in Azleks
== Salar ==
=== Etymology ===
Cognate with Azerbaijani uşaq, Gagauz, Turkish, and Turkmen uşak.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /uʃɑχ/
=== Adjective ===
uşaq
small
Synonym: kiçi
==== Derived terms ====
uşaq-muşaq (“small wares”)
=== References ===
Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “uşaq”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow: Nauka, pages 532, 535
林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “uşaq”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 21
Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “uşaq”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[4], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 172
Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “uşaq”, in 米娜瓦尔·艾比布拉 [Minavar Abibra], editor, 撒维汉词典 [Sā-Wéi-Hàn cídiǎn, Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 299
马伟 [Ma Wei] (2016), “uşaq”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 [Qīnghǎi, Qinghai]: 青海师范大学 [Qinghai Normal University], unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page 201