tzigane

== English == === Etymology === From the Hungarian cigány via French tzigane, from Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”). Cognate to Italian zigano, zingano and zingaro, Spanish cíngaro, German Zigeuner, Dutch zigeuner, Afrikaans sigeuner, Portuguese cigano, Romanian țigan, Polish Cygan, Czech Cikán, Serbo-Croatian cigan, Russian цыган (cygan), Turkish Çingene. Doublet of zingaro. The other major categories of words for the Roma are cognates of Rom (words related to the Romani people's autonyms) and cognates of Gypsy (words related to Egypt); see those entries for more information. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /tsɪˈɡɑːn/ Rhymes: -ɑːn === Noun === tzigane (plural tziganes) (sometimes offensive) A Hungarian Gypsy (Romani person). ==== Usage notes ==== Like Gypsy (Gipsy), this term may be considered offensive by Romani people. At the same time, it may not be understood or meant as offensive by non-Romani people. See the usage notes at Gypsy and zigeuner (Zigeuner). ==== Hypernyms ==== === References === === Anagrams === teazing == French == === Alternative forms === Tsigane, tsigane, Tzigane === Etymology === From Russian цыган (cygan). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /tsi.ɡan/ === Noun === tzigane m or f by sense (plural tziganes) (sometimes offensive) Gypsy ==== Usage notes ==== This term may be considered offensive by some Romani people, whereas others use the term themselves. Often, it may not be understood or meant as offensive by non-Romani people. === Adjective === tzigane (plural tziganes) (relational, sometimes offensive) Gypsy === Proper noun === tzigane m (sometimes offensive) Romani (language) === See also === zigueune, Zigueune (from German) === References === === Further reading === “tzigane”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 === Anagrams === gantiez == Italian == === Adjective === tzigane feminine plural of tzigano === Anagrams === zigante