tyle

== English == === Verb === tyle (third-person singular simple present tyles, present participle tyling, simple past and past participle tyled) Alternative form of tile (to protect from the intrusion of the uninitiated) === See also === tyle-berry === Anagrams === -lyte == Old Polish == === Alternative forms === tele === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toli, reshaped under influence of ile. First attested in the 15th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /tilʲɛ/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /tilʲɛ/ === Numeral === tyle used to indicate that an amount or number equals something in the following or previous utterance; this much, this many; as many as; as much as emphasizes the intensity of an action; so emphasizes a high amount or number; so many, so much ==== Descendants ==== Polish: tyle, tyla (Near Masovian, Przemyśl), tylá (Przemyśl), téla (Żywiec) Silesian: tela, tyla === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “tyle”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “tyle”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “tyle”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɘlɛ Syllabification: ty‧le === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Polish tyle. ==== Numeral ==== tyle (uncomparable) used to indicate that an amount or number equals something in the following or previous utterance; this much, this many; as many as; as much as [with genitive] emphasizes a high or low amount or number; so many, so much [with genitive] ==== Alternative forms ==== tyla (Near Masovian, Przemyśl) tylá (Przemyśl) téla (Żywiec) ==== Declension ==== ==== Trivia ==== According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), tyle (numeral) is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 7 times in scientific texts, 1 time in news, 7 times in essays, 34 times in fiction, and 34 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 83 times, making it the 776th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. ==== Particle ==== tyle (colloquial) used to signal that one has exhausted the topic and is finished talking about something ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== tyle m inan locative/vocative singular of tył === References === === Further reading === tyle I in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN tyle II in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN tyle in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “tyle”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “TYLE”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 21.05.2012 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “tyle”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “tyle”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “tyle”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 185 tyle in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego == Slovak == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈtiʎe] === Noun === tyle locative singular of tylo == Welsh == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈtəlɛ/ === Noun === tyle m (plural tyleau) (South Wales) steep (upward) road or path; steep gradient or slope. === Mutation === === References === R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “tyle”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies