turo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Central Bikol ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *tuluq.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈtuɾoʔ/ [ˈtu.ɾoʔ]
Hyphenation: tu‧ro
==== Noun ====
turò (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ)
drip; slow flow (as of water from a slightly open faucet, etc.)
leak; leakage (as of rainwater from a roof, etc.)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tulduq. Doublet of Proto-Philippine *tuduq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq, from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /tuˈɾoʔ/ [tuˈɾoʔ]
Hyphenation: tu‧ro
==== Verb ====
turô (plural tururo, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓ) (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon)
to point, point out
Synonym: tukdo
to teach; to educate
Synonym: edukar
===== Derived terms =====
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tour, from Latin turris, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis). Compare Yiddish טורעם (turem), German Turm, English tower, Italian torre, Russian тура́ (turá).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈturo/
Rhymes: -uro
Syllabification: tu‧ro
=== Noun ===
turo (accusative singular turon, plural turoj, accusative plural turojn)
(architecture) tower
(chess) rook
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
=== Further reading ===
“turo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
“turo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-present
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unknown. Related to Ingrian turo and Karelian turo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈturo/, [ˈt̪uro̞]
Rhymes: -uro
Syllabification(key): tu‧ro
Hyphenation(key): tu‧ro
=== Noun ===
turo
(fishing) A structure built from tree branches in order to lure spawning fish.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
compounds
havuturo
lehväturo
=== Further reading ===
“turo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
rotu, ruot, toru
== Ido ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English tour, French tournée, German Tour, Russian турне́ (turné).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtu.ro/
=== Noun ===
turo (plural turi)
tour
==== Derived terms ====
turismo (“tourism”)
turisto (“tourist”)
mondoturo (“world tour”)
== Ilocano ==
=== Noun ===
turo
lye
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtu.ro/
Rhymes: -uro
Hyphenation: tù‧ro
=== Verb ===
turo
first-person singular present indicative of turare
=== Anagrams ===
Tour, urto, urtò
== Tagalog ==
=== Alternative forms ===
toro — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Philippine *tulduq (doublet of Proto-Philippine *tuduq), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq, from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq. Compare Kapampangan tuldu, Cebuano tudlo, and Malay tuju.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtuɾoʔ/ [ˈt̪uː.ɾoʔ]
Rhymes: -uɾoʔ
Syllabification: tu‧ro
==== Noun ====
turò (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)
teaching; guidance; instructions
act of teaching (as to a student)
Synonym: pagtuturo
education
act of pointing with one's finger
act of guiding someone to a place
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tuˈɾo/ [t̪ʊˈɾo]
Rhymes: -o
Syllabification: tu‧ro
==== Numeral ====
turó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇᜓ)
(obsolete) ten
Synonyms: sampu, pu
===== Usage notes =====
Fr. Noceda & Fr. Sanlucar (1860) mentioned a series of the first ten numerals, which they said to be used in the ancient times. Numbers in the series from 1-10 were: isain, duwain, mampat, agyo, tundong, kala, manapit, saga, bulaid, and turo. However, according to Blake (1907), the series was hardly possible to be more ancient because the series does not follow the common property of the Malayo-Polynesian family. Furthermore, Brandsetter (1902), thought that Fr. Noceda & Fr. Sanlucar misunderstood, and they represented a series of secret numbers or the numerals of another language.
=== Further reading ===
“turo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
“turo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*tuzuq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Noceda, Fr. Juan José de; Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860), Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves, y coordinado por…, ultimamente aumentado y corregido por varios religiosos de la Orden de Agustinos calzados.[2] (overall work in Spanish and Classical Tagalog), Manila: Ramírez y Giraudier.
Blake, Frank R. (1907), “Contributions to Comparative Philippine Grammar, II”, in Journal of the American Oriental Society[3], volume 28, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 199–253
Brandstetter, Renward (1902), Tagalen und Madagassen: eine sprachvergleichende Darstellung als Orientierung für Ethnographen und Sprachforscher[4], Geschw. Doleschal, Nachfolger J. Eisenring, page 10
== Tetelcingo Nahuatl ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish toro, from Latin taurus, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtuɾo]
=== Noun ===
turo (plural turojte)
bull
=== References ===
Brewer, Forrest; Brewer, Jean G. (1962), Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)[5] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano; Secretaría de Educación Pública, published 1971, pages 98, 242