tuman
التعريفات والمعاني
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
Also Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman), related to Persian تنبان (tonbân).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [tuˈmɑn]
Hyphenation: tu‧man
=== Noun ===
tuman (definite accusative tumanı, plural tumanlar)
(dated) skirt
(dated) pants
underpants
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
→? Chagatai: تومان (tuman), طومان (tuman)
=== References ===
Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “tuman”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 4, Baku: Şərq-Qərb
== Cebuano ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtuman/ [ˈt̪u.mɐn̪]
Hyphenation: tu‧man
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Verb ====
tuman (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜈ᜔)
to obey
to fulfill; to carry out
to insist on getting one's way
to indulge someone; to pamper; to spoil
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Adjective ====
tuman (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜈ᜔)
utmost; extreme
=== References ===
John U. Wolff (1972), A dictionary of Cebuano Visayan[2] (overall work in Cebuano and English), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, page 1053
== Crimean Tatar ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tuman
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: tu‧man
=== Noun ===
tuman
fog, dimming
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][3], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
“tuman”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
== Finnish ==
=== Noun ===
tuman
genitive singular of tuma
=== Anagrams ===
mantu, manut, munat, namut
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
tuman
romanization of ꦠꦸꦩꦤ꧀
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Russian тума́н (tumán), from a Turkic language.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtu.man/
Rhymes: -uman
Syllabification: tu‧man
=== Noun ===
tuman m inan
flurry (shower of dust, leaves, etc.)
cloud (mass of dust, steam or smoke)
Synonym: kłąb
==== Declension ====
=== Noun ===
tuman m pers
(colloquial, derogatory) fool (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:głupiec
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
tuman in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
tuman in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Sundanese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuman (“correct, proper”). Compare Javanese ꦠꦸꦩꦤ꧀ (tuman, “accustomed”), Cebuano túman (“to obey, fulfill”).
=== Adjective ===
tuman (Sundanese script ᮒᮥᮙᮔ᮪)
accustomed to; used to
Synonyms: tutur, biasa
=== Further reading ===
"tuman" in Maman Sumantri; Atjep Djamaludin; Achmad Patoni; R.H. Moch. Koerdie; M.O. Koesman; Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985), Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
"TOEMAN", in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
== Uzbek ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *tuman (“fog”, noun).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /tu.man/, [t̪ʉ̞.mæn]
Hyphenation: tu‧man
==== Noun ====
tuman (plural tumanlar)
fog
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *tümän (“ten thousand”, numeral).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /tu.man/, [t̪ʉ̞.mæn]
Hyphenation: tu‧man
==== Numeral ====
tuman
(obsolete) ten thousand