triumvir
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin triumvir. Compare Middle English triumvir (“committee of three magistrates”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /tɹaɪˈʌm.və/
(US) IPA(key): /tɹaɪˈʌm.vəɹ/
=== Noun ===
triumvir (plural triumviri or triumvirs)
One member of a triumvirate.
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
triumvir m (plural triumvirs)
triumvir
=== Further reading ===
“triumvir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [triˈʊn.wɪr]
Note: As this word is univerbated from trium vir, it contains a "final m" phoneme. The pronunciation of this final m before consonantal v in Classical Latin is thought to have been that of the letter n. See quamvīs for more.
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [triˈum.vir]
=== Noun ===
triumvir m (genitive triumvirī); second declension
triumvir, whether (formally) a member of an official three-man commission or (informal) a member of a three-man junta or other group.
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -r).
==== Hyponyms ====
triumvir monetalis
==== Descendants ====
→ English: triumvir (learned)
=== References ===
“triumvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“triumvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“triumvir”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Occitan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
triumvir m (plural triumvirs)
triumvir
=== Further reading ===
Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana[1], L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2025, page 699
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin triumvir or French triumvir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tri.umˈvir/
=== Noun ===
triumvir m (plural triumviri)
triumvir
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“triumvir”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026