trailer
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From trail + -er. The film sense derives from the fact that previews were formerly shown after the main feature, rather than before as is usual today, that is trailing after the main feature.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɹeɪlə(ɹ)/
(US) enPR: trāʹlər, IPA(key): /ˈtɹeɪlɚ/
Rhymes: -eɪlə(ɹ)
=== Noun ===
trailer (plural trailers)
Someone who or something that trails (follows behind); something that is trailing.
Part of an object which extends some distance beyond the main body of the object.
Synonyms: appendage, attachment, appendix, extension, extrusion
An unpowered wheeled vehicle (not a caravan or camper) that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, etc., that cannot be carried in the leading vehicle.
(US) A furnished vehicle towed behind another, and used as a dwelling when stationary.
Synonyms: (US) camper, (UK) caravan, travel trailer
(US) A prefabricated home that could be towed to a new destination but is typically permanently left in an area designated for such homes.
Synonym: mobile home
(chiefly US, media) A preview of a film, video game or TV show.
Synonyms: preview, teaser
A short blank segment of film at the end of a reel, for convenient insertion of the film in a projector.
(computing) The final record of a list of data items, often identified by a key field with an otherwise invalid value that sorts last alphabetically (e.g., “ZZZZZ”) or numerically (“99999”); especially common in the context of punched cards, where the final card is called a trailer card.
Synonym: sentinel
(networking) The last part of a packet, often containing a check sequence.
Antonym: header
==== Usage notes ====
In Australia and the UK, use of trailer in the sense of “preview of a film” is gaining currency over the synonym preview, due to US influence.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
trailer (third-person singular simple present trailers, present participle trailering, simple past and past participle trailered)
To load on a trailer or to transport by trailer.
=== Anagrams ===
retiral, retrial, trialer
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English trailer.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtrajlɛr], [ˈtrɛjlɛr]
=== Noun ===
trailer m inan
trailer (preview of a film, TV show, or video game)
Synonym: upoutávka
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“trailer”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Noun ===
trailer c (singular definite traileren, plural indefinite trailere)
(automotive) trailer (vehicle towed behind another vehicle)
(media) trailer (preview of a film, TV show, or video game)
==== Declension ====
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English trailer.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtreː.lər/
Hyphenation: trai‧ler
=== Noun ===
trailer m (plural trailers, no diminutive)
trailer (unpowered vehicle towed behind another)
Synonyms: aanhangwagen, oplegger
semi-trailer truck
trailer, camper, caravan (furnished vehicle towed behind another)
Synonyms: caravan, kampeerwagen, woonwagen
trailer (preview of a film, video game or TV show)
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: trailer
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch trailer, from English trailer.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈt̪rai̯.lər]
Hyphenation: trai‧lêr
=== Noun ===
trailêr (plural trailer-trailer)
semi-trailer
Synonym: anhang
(film) trailer, a preview of a film, video game or TV show
Synonyms: pracuplik, pratayang
==== Alternative forms ====
tréler (Standard Malay)
=== Further reading ===
“trailer”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English trailer.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtrɛj.lɛr/
Rhymes: -ɛjlɛr
Syllabification: trai‧ler
=== Noun ===
trailer m inan
(film, marketing) trailer (preview of a film)
Synonyms: pilot, teaser, zwiastun
trailer (unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, with the exception of a caravan)
Synonym: przyczepa
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
trailer in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
trailer in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
trêiler (rare)
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English trailer.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
trailer m (plural trailers)
(film, television) trailer (short preview of a film)
(Brazil) caravan (furnished vehicle used as a dwelling)
Synonyms: (Portugal) caravana, (Portugal) rulote, (Portugal) roulotte
(Brazil) trailer (vehicle towed behind another, used for carrying equipment)
Synonyms: reboque, (Portugal) atrelado
=== Further reading ===
“trailer”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“trailer”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English trailer.
=== Noun ===
trailer n (plural trailere)
trailer
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɾeileɾ/ [ˈt̪ɾei̯.leɾ]
Rhymes: -eileɾ
Syllabification: trai‧ler
=== Noun ===
trailer m (plural trailers or trailer)
alternative form of tráiler
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English trailer. First attested in 1948.
=== Noun ===
trailer c
(automotive) a (large) trailer (on or towed by a truck)
(media) a trailer (preview of a film, TV show, or video game)
==== Usage notes ====
A smaller trailer as typically towed by a car is a släpvagn (shortened to släp). Technically, a trailer is also a type of släpvagn.
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
dra (“pull; tow”)
flak
semitrailer
=== References ===
trailer in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
trailer in Svensk ordbok (SO)
trailer in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)