toxic masculinity
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Coined by psychologist Shepherd Bliss of the mythopoetic men's movement around 1986 and first attested in 1990 (see quote below). Compare hegemonic masculinity, which was coined in 1982.
=== Noun ===
toxic masculinity (uncountable)
(social sciences, media criticism) The aspects of traditional masculinity perceived to reinforce aggression, emotionlessness and other negative qualities.
==== Coordinate terms ====
toxic femininity
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
toxic masculinity on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
“toxic masculinity”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
“toxic masculinity”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.