totem
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈtoʊtəm/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtəʊtəm/
Rhymes: -əʊtəm
Hyphenation: to‧tem
=== Noun ===
totem (plural totems)
Any natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family; the representation of such an object or creature.
The clan whose kinship is defined in reference to such an object or creature.
(figuratively) A symbol or personification.
An arbitrarily chosen object serving as a reminder to check whether one is awake or not, to aid in having lucid dreams.
A tall object resembling a totem pole.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
motet, motte
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
totem m (plural totems, diminutive totempje n)
totem, object that signifies a kinship group
totem, physical representation of a kinship symbol
==== Derived terms ====
totempaal
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tɔ.tɛm/
=== Noun ===
totem m (plural totems)
totem
==== Derived terms ====
totémique
totémiser
totémisation
=== Further reading ===
“totem”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
totem
strong dative masculine/neuter singular of tot
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.tem/
Rhymes: -ɔtem
Hyphenation: tò‧tem
=== Noun ===
totem m (invariable)
totem
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
metto
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.tɛm/
Rhymes: -ɔtɛm
Syllabification: to‧tem
=== Noun ===
totem m inan
totem (natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe)
totem (representation of such a creature)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
totem in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
totem in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tóteme
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔtẽj̃, (Portugal) -ɔtɐ̃j̃, -ɔtɛm
Hyphenation: to‧tem
=== Noun ===
totem m (plural totens)
totem (object or creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family)
totem pole (Native American sculpture made by carving trees)
(marketing) e-kiosk (digital panel used for advertising or user interaction)
=== Further reading ===
“totem”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“totem”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
“totem”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French totem.
=== Noun ===
totem n (plural totemuri)
totem
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tǒteːm/
Hyphenation: to‧tem
=== Noun ===
tòtēm m anim (Cyrillic spelling то̀те̄м)
totem
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English totem.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtoutem/ [ˈt̪ou̯.t̪ẽm]
Rhymes: -outem
=== Noun ===
totem m (plural totems)
alternative spelling of tótem
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
totem n or c
a totem ((natural) object or creature or the like that serves as an emblem)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
totempåle
=== References ===
totem in Svensk ordbok (SO)
totem in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
totem in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).
=== Noun ===
totem (definite accusative totemi, plural totemler)
(religion) totem
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
ongun
==== Derived terms ====
totemci
totemcilik