topaz
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈtəʊˌpæz/
(US) IPA(key): /ˈtoʊˌpæz/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old French topace (compare French topaze), from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).
==== Noun ====
topaz (usually uncountable, plural topazes)
A silicate mineral of aluminium and fluorine, usually tinted by impurities.
An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this.
A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone.
(heraldry) Or (gold or yellow), in blazoning by precious stones.
Either of two species of very large hummingbirds in the genus Topaza.
A ruby-topaz hummingbird, Chrysolampis mosquitus, the male of which has bright ruby feathers on the head and topaz on the throat
===== Descendants =====
→ Irish: tópás
→ Welsh: topas
===== Translations =====
==== Adjective ====
topaz
Of a yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone.
===== Translations =====
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
Appendix:Colors
Killiecrankie diamond
==== Further reading ====
David Barthelmy (1997–2026), “Topaz”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
“topaz”, in Mindat.org[2], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2026.
=== Etymology 2 ===
Various theories. Hobson-Jobson mentions as possibilities a corruption of Persian (from Turkish) top-chi, "gunner", or a connection with topee, from the hats they wore.
==== Alternative forms ====
toepass, topass, toupas
==== Noun ====
topaz (plural topazes)
(historical, British India) A black Catholic soldier in the British Army.
==== References ====
Henry Yule; A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903), “topaz”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […].
== Czech ==
=== Alternative forms ===
topas
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtopas]
=== Noun ===
topaz m inan
topaz (clear, yellowish-brown gemstone)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French topaze.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.pas/
Rhymes: -ɔpas
Syllabification: to‧paz
=== Noun ===
topaz m inan (related adjective topazowy)
topaz (gem)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
topaz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
topaz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French topaze.
=== Noun ===
topaz n (plural topaze)
topaz
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Noun ===
topaz f (Cyrillic spelling топаз)
topaz (gemstone)