tomhais
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Aran) IPA(key): /t̪ˠuːʃ/, /t̪ˠɞʃ/
(Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /t̪ˠɛʃ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Irish toimsid, denominal verb from Old Irish tomus (“weighing, measure”), replacing Old Irish do·midethar (“to weigh”). From Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).
==== Verb ====
tomhais (present analytic tomhaiseann, future analytic tomhaisfidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)
to measure, weigh
to estimate, guess
===== Conjugation =====
Alternative verbal noun: tomhais
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
tomhais m
genitive singular of tomhas
==== Noun ====
tomhais m (genitive singular tomhais)
Galway form of tomhas
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 toimsid, toimsigid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “tomhais”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
=== References ===
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish toimsid, denominal verb from tomus (“weighing, measure”), from Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).
==== Verb ====
tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)
measure, gauge, weigh
survey (land, etc.)
calculate, compute (distance, speed, etc.)
guess
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
tomhais m
genitive singular of tomhas
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 toimsid, toimsigid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language