tofu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tōfu
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 豆(とう)腐(ふ) (tōfu), from Middle Chinese 豆腐 (duwH bjuX, “curdled bean”). Doublet of dubu and doufu.
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: tō'fū
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈtoʊfu/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtəʊfuː/
(South Asia) IPA(key): /t̪o.fu/, (spelling pronunciation) /ʈo.fu/
=== Noun ===
tofu (countable and uncountable, plural tofus)
A protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk.
Synonyms: bean curd, bean cake, soycheese, dubu, doufu
Coordinate term: tempeh
(computing, typography) A box or rectangle, empty or with a question mark or hexadecimal code inside, displayed by some systems in place of a character not supported by available fonts. (such as □ or )
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
tofu on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
FOUT, U of T
== Czech ==
=== Noun ===
tofu n (indeclinable)
tofu (protein-rich food made from curdled soybean milk)
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Japanese 豆腐 (tōfu).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtofu/, [ˈt̪o̞fu]
Rhymes: -ofu
Syllabification(key): to‧fu
Hyphenation(key): to‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu
tofu (protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tofu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
ufot
== French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tofou (rare, archaic)
=== Etymology ===
From Japanese.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /to.fu/, /to.fy/
=== Noun ===
tofu m (plural tofus)
tofu
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 豆腐(とうふ) (tōfu), from Middle Chinese 豆腐 (duwH bjuX, “curdled bean”). Doublet of tahu from Min Nan 豆腐 (tāu-hū).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtofu/ [ˈt̪o.fu]
Rhymes: -ofu
Syllabification: to‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu (plural tofu-tofu)
tofu, specifically soft or extra-soft unpressed fresh tofu
Synonym: tahu sutra
==== Related terms ====
tahu (specifically firm or extra firm pressed fresh tofu)
=== Further reading ===
“tofu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Japanese.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.fu/
Rhymes: -ɔfu
Hyphenation: tò‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu m (invariable)
tofu
=== Anagrams ===
tufo
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 豆腐(とうふ) (tōfu), from Middle Chinese 豆腐 (duwH bjuX, “curdled bean”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɔ.fu/
Rhymes: -ɔfu
Syllabification: to‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu n (indeclinable)
tofu
=== Further reading ===
“tofu”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 豆腐 (tōfu).
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -u
Hyphenation: to‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu m (plural tofus)
tofu (food made from curdled soybean milk)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“tofu”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
== Samoan ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Perhaps related to Hawaiian koukou “heavy, sinkable” and Māori tohu ~ totohu “to sink”
=== Verb ===
tofu
to dive
to dip, dunk or submerge into a liquid
=== Derived terms ===
tofutofu
=== Etymology 2 ===
Related to Māori tohu “to divide, to dole out; division (of an army etc)” and Tahitian tofi
=== Verb ===
tofu
to portion, to distribute
to supply
== Spanish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
toufu
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtofu/ [ˈt̪o.fu], /ˈtoufu/ [ˈt̪ou̯.fu]
Rhymes: -ofu, -oufu
Syllabification: to‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu m (plural tofus)
tofu
=== Further reading ===
“tofu”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
tofu c
tofu
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“tofu”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“tofu”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“tofu”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Ternate ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈto.fu]
=== Verb ===
tofu
(stative) to be piled, heaped
==== Conjugation ====
==== References ====
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
From English tofu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /toˈfu/, /ˈto.fu/
Hyphenation: to‧fu
=== Noun ===
tofu (definite accusative tofuyu, plural tofular)
tofu
Synonyms: soya eti, soya peyniri
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“tofu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “tofu”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4844