tkać

== Old Polish == === Alternative forms === ktać (possibly) === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъkàti. First attested in the 15th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /tkat͡ɕʲ/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /tkat͡ɕʲ/ === Verb === tkać impf (transitive, weaving) to weave (to make fabric from thread on a loom) (hapax legomenon) to weave (to create a spider's web) (attested in Greater Poland, poetic) to weave ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: tkać, tchać (Kuyavia) Silesian: tkać === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “tkać I-II”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “tkać I-II”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “tkać,_tknąć,_tczeć”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna S. Urbańczyk, editor (1984), “tkać, ktać (?)”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 9, Wrocław, Warsaw, Kraków, Gdańsk, Łódź: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 157 B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “tkać, ktać (?)”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska-Różycka, Magdalena Klapper, Tomasz Kolowca, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Joanna Duska, Maria Bugajska, Jan German, Beata Hejmo, Iwona Nobis, Dariusz Piwowarczyk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, editors (2024), “tkać”, in Baza Leksykalna Średniowiecznej Polszczyzny [Lexical Base of Medieval Polish] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk == Polish == === Alternative forms === tchać (Kuyavia) === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish tkać. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -at͡ɕ Syllabification: tkać === Verb === tkać impf (perfective utkać) (transitive, weaving) to weave (to produce by interlacing threads on a loom) (transitive) to weave (to create a spider's web) Synonyms: prząść, snuć (transitive, archaic) to weave (to interweave fabric with threads of a different color) (transitive, somewhat colloquial) to tuck (to place inside of, often by force) Synonyms: utykać, wtykać (transitive, somewhat colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian, Ciechanów) to shove (to force someone to take something; to force something into someone's hands) (transitive, obsolete) to shove (to sell for a higher price) (transitive, Central Greater Poland, Kalisz) to tuck (to eat much) (reflexive with się, rare, weaving) to be weaved (to be made on a loom) (reflexive with się, obsolete, figuratively) to weave (to unfold, to occur; to be made or done) (reflexive with się, obsolete) to shove (to force oneself somewhere) ==== Conjugation ==== Obsolete or dialectal (Masurian dialects): or obsolete: ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === tkać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN tkać in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “tkać”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “TKAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 07.02.2015 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “tkać”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “tkać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “tkać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 61 Jan Karłowicz (1907), “tkać”, in Jan Łoś, editors, Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 5: R S Ś T, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 402 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish tkać. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈtkat͡ɕ/ Rhymes: -at͡ɕ Syllabification: tkać === Verb === tkać impf (transitive, weaving) to weave (to produce by interlacing threads on a loom) (transitive) to tuck (to place inside of) (transitive) to shove (to force someone to take something; to force something into someone's hands) ==== Conjugation ==== === Further reading === tkać in silling.org Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “tkać”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 143 Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023), Dykcjōnôrz Polsko-Ślonskiy (in Silesian), t, page 15 == Upper Sorbian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъkàti. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈtkat͡ʃ/ Rhymes: -at͡ʃ Hyphenation: tkać Syllabification: tkać === Verb === tkać impf (transitive) to weave === Conjunction === This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}. ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “tkać” in Soblex