tirti
التعريفات والمعاني
== Lithuanian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *térˀtei, *tírˀtei, probably from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₁yéti, a yé-present of Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to thread, to rub”) (some dialects show sta-present as well).
Akin to Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub, to scrape”), *těrati (“to seek”), Latvian trĩt (“to sharpen”). Cognate with English try.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈt̪ʲɪr̺.t̪ʲɪ]
=== Verb ===
ti̇̀rti (third-person present tense ti̇̀ria, third-person past tense týrė)
(transitive) to investigate, to explore, to research
Synonym: tyrinė́ti
(transitive) to examine, to check
Synonym: ti̇̀krinti
==== Conjugation ====
==== Alternative forms ====
tyrė́ti (ė-conjugation)
==== Derived terms ====
Verbs:
Nominals:
-tyra (“-logy”)
tyrinė́ti (“to explore, to research”)
tyrė́jas (“explorer, researcher”)
tyri̇̀mas (“research”)
==== Related terms ====
tri̇̀nti (“to rub”)
tirtė́ti (“to tremble, to shake”)
=== References ===
“tirti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026
“tirti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2026
“tirti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012