tief
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
tief (plural tiefs or tieves)
Pronunciation spelling of thief.
=== Verb ===
tief (third-person singular simple present tiefs, present participle tiefing, simple past and past participle tiefed)
(dialect) To steal, to thieve.
=== Anagrams ===
E-FIT, Feit, feti, IETF, Fite
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German tief, tiuf, going back to Old High German tiuf, tiof, inherited through Proto-West Germanic *deup and ultimately deriving from Proto-Germanic *deupaz, from Pre-Germanic *dʰewbʰnós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-.
Compare Dutch diep, Low German diep, deep, English deep, Danish dyb, Norwegian dyp, Icelandic djúpur.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tiːf/
Rhymes: -iːf
=== Adjective ===
tief (strong nominative masculine singular tiefer, comparative tiefer, superlative am tiefsten)
deep (having a long distance to the bottom; of bodies of water, wells, etc.)
Antonyms: untief, flach
Wie tief ist das Wasser? ― How deep is the water?
(figuratively) deep, profound (intense or significant)
Antonym: oberflächlich
tiefe Trauer ― profound grief
Sie hat ein tiefes Verständnis der russischen Kultur. ― She has a deep understanding of Russian culture.
low (situated close to, or below, the ground)
Antonym: hoch
Du hast das Bild zu tief gehängt. ― You hung the picture too low.
(figuratively, Switzerland) low (small, not high in amount or quantity, value, etc.)
Synonym: niedrig
tiefere Abgaben ― lower taxes
==== Usage notes ====
German niedrig is a more generally applicable translation of English low. Tief can cover the meaning of niedrig in many contexts, but not vice versa.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tief” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“tief” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“tief” in Duden online
== Old Frisian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈti̯ɛːf/
=== Noun ===
tiēf m
Old West Frisian form of thiāf
==== References ====
Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009), An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 115