tidur

== Indonesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Malay tidur, from Proto-Malayic *tidur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduʀ. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtidur/ [ˈt̪i.dʊr] Rhymes: -idur Syllabification: ti‧dur === Verb === tidur to sleep to rest in a state of reduced consciousness (idiomatic, euphemistic) to have sexual intercourse (figuratively, usually of an non-animate object) to lie down (to take on a horizontal position) Synonyms: berbaring, terbaring (figuratively, usually of a non-animate object) to be unactive (to be not active, temporarily or permanently) ==== Conjugation ==== === Noun === tidur (plural tidur-tidur) sleep: (uncountable, physiology) the state of reduced consciousness during which a human or animal rests in a daily rhythm (countable) an act or instance of sleeping (uncountable, computing, electronics) a low power mode for electronic devices such as computers, televisions, and remote controlled devices (uncountable, figurative) inactivity (of volcano) === Derived terms === === References === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*tuduR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI === Further reading === “tidur”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Alternative forms === tidok, tiduk (dialectal) tido (schwa-variety pronunciation spelling) tdo (Internet, text messaging) === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayic *tidur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduʀ, (compare Sundanese tunduh, Tagalog tulog), from Proto-Austronesian *tuduʀ. === Pronunciation === (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈtido(r)/ [ˈt̪i.do(r)] Rhymes: -ido(r), -do(r), -o(r) (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈtidur/ [ˈt̪i.dur] Rhymes: -idur, -dur, -ur Hyphenation: ti‧dur === Verb === tidur (Jawi spelling تيدور) to sleep (to rest in state of reduced consciousness) === Noun === tidur (Jawi spelling تيدور, plural tidur-tidur or tidur2) sleep (state of reduced consciousness) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: tidur (inherited) === Further reading === "tidur" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017